巴西异皮虫属(Physciaceae, Teloschistales)收录15新种

IF 1.6 4区 生物学 Q4 MYCOLOGY
Maria Fernanda de Souza, A. Aptroot, A. Spielmann
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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要根据文献报道、公共数据库和对来自15个州的500个最新标本的检查,对巴西异皮虫的种类进行了修订。到目前为止,文献中已经报道了43种,其中两种在这里不被接受。我们报告了来自巴西的另外10个物种,并描述了15个新的科学物种,主要来自大西洋雨林生物群落,总数增至68个,其中包括来自圣卡塔琳娜州的两个尚未描述的物种。给出了所有可接受物种的键,键出的物种比该属任何先前发表的键中所代表的物种都多。根据新的系统发育研究,我们不接受最近提出的分裂属。我们确实非正式地承认另外一个群体,H.dactyliza群体。以下物种被描述为新物种:异皮两栖动物M.F.N.Martins和M.P.Marcelli,H.canezie M.F.Souza和Aptrout,H.delicatula M.P.Marceli和M.F.N.马丁s,H.clavicodiademata M.F.Souza&Aptrout。Martins、H.macrosoraliata M.P.Marcelli和M.F.N.Martins、H.minor M.F.Souza和Aptrout、H.necrocea M.F.Souza和APtrout、H.nigromarginata M.F.Sousa和Aptroot、H.phyllawhites M.F.Souza和APtrot、H.spielmanini M.F.Souza和APtrooot以及H.sublineris M.P.Marceli和M.F.N.Martins。还提出了以下新的组合:非洲异皮虫(Kurok.)M.F.Souza&Aptrout和硼叶虫(Kalb&Meesim)M.F.Souta&Aptrooot。如前所述,在属于三个不同类群的物种中发现了间苯二酸,并且不局限于一个亚群(并且是一个亚组的特征)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Key to Heterodermia (Physciaceae, Teloschistales) in Brazil, with 15 new species
Abstract The species of Heterodermia in Brazil have been revised based on literature reports, public databases and examination of 500 recent specimens from 15 states. So far, 43 species have been reported in the literature, two of which are not accepted here. We report 10 additional species from Brazil and describe 15 new to science, mostly from the Atlantic rainforest biome, raising the total number to 68, including two still undescribed species from Santa Catarina State. A key to all accepted species is given, keying out more species than represented in any previously published key of the genus. Based on new phylogenetic work, we do not accept the split genera that were recently proposed. We do informally recognize an additional group, the H. dactyliza-group. The following species are described as new: Heterodermia amphilacinulata M. F. N. Martins & M. P. Marcelli, H. caneziae M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. delicatula M. P. Marcelli & M. F. N. Martins, H. dissecticodiademata M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. dissecticoflabellata M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. flavodactyliza M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. flavulifera M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. labiata M. P. Marcelli & M. F. N. Martins, H. macrosoraliata M. P. Marcelli & M. F. N. Martins, H. minor M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. neocrocea M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. nigromarginata M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. phyllalbicans M. F. Souza & Aptroot, H. spielmannii M. F. Souza & Aptroot and H. sublinearis M. P. Marcelli & M. F. N. Martins. The following new combinations are also proposed: Heterodermia africana (Kurok.) M. F. Souza & Aptroot and H. borphyllidiata (Kalb & Meesim) M. F. Souza & Aptroot. Dissectic acid was found in species belonging to three different groups and was not restricted to (and characteristic of) one subgroup, as previously reported.
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来源期刊
Lichenologist
Lichenologist 生物-真菌学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
23
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: The Lichenologist is the premier scientific journal devoted exclusively to the study of lichens worldwide. As the leading forum for the dissemination of new concepts and topical reviews, The Lichenologist reaches more scientists concerned with the study of lichens and lichen symbionts than any other single journal. All aspects of lichenology are considered including systematics and phylogenetics; molecular biology; ultrastructure, anatomy and morphology; secondary chemistry, effects of pollutants and use as bioindicators; biogeography. In addition to standard length research papers, the journal also publishes Short Communications and Book Reviews. A monthly issue may occasionally be devoted to papers deriving from a symposium.
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