地中海植被元素：Junco maritimi Cladietum marisci——乌克兰的一个新协会

IF 0.6 Q4 ECOLOGY

Hacquetia Pub Date : 2020-06-25 DOI:10.2478/hacq-2020-0010

A. Davydova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要玛丽斯库斯枝（Cladium mariscus（L.）Pohl）是欧洲的一个稀有物种，被一些作者认为是全新世早期的遗迹。它被列入《乌克兰红色数据手册》、《人居指令》附件和《伯尔尼公约》。该物种占主导地位的群落被列入《乌克兰绿色数据手册》。乌克兰西部（碳酸盐沼泽）和南部（黑海北部的沼泽和漂浮沼泽）地区的海洋枝藻群落的主要生态因子存在显著差异。作者将欧洲不同群落的相关特征与海洋枝藻进行了比较。根据TWINSPAN分析的结果，确定了四个关联，并通过区系指数和生态学数据进行了证实：1921年的Cladietum marisci Allurge，Soncho maritimi Cladietum-marisci（Br.-Bl.&O.de Bolås 1957）Cirujano 1980，Dorycnio recti Cladietum-marisci Gradstein&Smittenberg 1977和Junco maritimi Cladietum-marisci。因此，除了Cladietum marisci协会外，乌克兰还设立了一个新的协会，Junco maritimi Cladietum-marisci。

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A Mediterranean element of the vegetation: Junco maritimi-Cladietum marisci – a new association for Ukraine

Abstract Cladium mariscus (L.) Pohl (Cyperaceae) is a rare species in Europe considered by several authors to be a relict of the early Holocene period. It is listed in the Red Data Book of Ukraine, Annexes of the Habitat Directive and the Bern Convention. Communities with domination of this species are included in the Green Data Book of Ukraine. Substantial differences in major ecological factors for Cladium mariscus communities in the western (carbonate bogs) and the southern (marshes and floating swamps of the northern Black Sea) regions of Ukraine were shown. The author carried out comparisons of relevés characterizing different communities with Cladium mariscus within Europe. Based on the results of TWINSPAN analysis, four associations were identified, confirmed by floristic indices and ecological data: Cladietum marisci Allorge 1921, Soncho maritimi-Cladietum marisci (Br.-Bl. & O. de Bolòs 1957) Cirujano 1980, Dorycnio recti-Cladietum marisci Gradstein & Smittenberg 1977 and Junco maritimi-Cladietum marisci (Br.-Bl. & O. de Bolòs 1957) Géhu & Biondi 1988. Thus, in addition to the association Cladietum marisci, a new one was indicated for Ukraine, Junco maritimi-Cladietum marisci.

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来源期刊

Hacquetia Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Forestry

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

20.00%

发文量

审稿时长

14 weeks