应该任命辩护律师和检察官担任法官吗?

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI:10.1093/lpr/mgaa009

Ruth Ben-Yashar, Miriam Krausz

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了法官技能和自然状态之间的独立性影响决策效率的情况，即做出正确集体决策的可能性，而不是不存在这种独立性的情况。这篇文章解释了将具有无罪释放被告专业知识的前辩护律师或具有定罪专业知识的前任检察官纳入法官小组何时有利。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Should defense lawyers and prosecutors be appointed as judges?

This article analyses cases where independence between judges’ skills and states of nature affects decision efficiency in terms of the probability of making a correct collective decision, relative to the case where such independence does not exist. This article explains when it is advantageous to include either former defense lawyers who have expertise in obtaining an acquittal of defendants or former prosecutors who have expertise in obtaining a conviction, in a panel of judges.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.