拉丁语对德语词序的影响?

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Belgian Journal of Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI:10.1075/bjl.00027.hoc

H. H. Hock

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引用次数: 0

摘要

Behaghel认为德语从属从句(DCs)中动词的终结性反映了拉丁语的影响(1892、1932)，这一观点被Chirita(1997,2003)重新提出。根据Chirita的研究，直到新高地德语早期，谓语词序仍然是多变的，而在拉丁语中，谓语词序比主句(mc)更频繁;因此，她声称，德语动词的终结反映了拉丁语的影响。本文表明，关于拉丁语影响的论点是有问题的，现代德语语序在mc和dc之间的差异可以解释为早期北日耳曼和西日耳曼发展的最终结果。在结论部分，我简要地讨论了西方浪漫主义的类似发展及其对欧洲接触语言学的影响。

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Latin influence on German word order?

Abstract Behaghel’s claim that verb finality in German dependent clauses (DCs) reflects Latin influence (1892, 1932) has been revived by Chirita (1997, 2003). According to Chirita, DC word order remains variable up to Early New High German, while in Latin, verb-finality is more frequent in DCs than main clauses (MCs); hence, she claims, German verb finality reflects Latin influence. This papers shows that the arguments for Latin influence are problematic and that the Modern German word order difference between MCs and DCs can be explained as the ultimate outcome of developments that started in early North and West Germanic. In the conclusion I briefly discuss similar developments in Western Romance and their implications for European contact linguistics.

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来源期刊

Belgian Journal of Linguistics Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Belgian Journal of Linguistics is the annual publication of the Linguistic Society of Belgium and includes selected contributions from the international meetings organized by the LSB. Its volumes are topical and address a wide range of subjects in different fields of linguistics and neighboring disciplines (e.g. translation, poetics, political discourse). The BJL transcends its local basis, not only through the international orientation of its active advisory board, but also by inviting international scholars, both to act as guest editors and to contribute original papers. Articles go through an external and discriminating review process with due attention to ensuring the maintenance of the journal"s high-quality content.