Tomohon市菊花种植的可行性

Agro Ekonomi Pub Date : 2018-07-25 DOI:10.22146/AE.31225
C. Laganá, D. Darwanto, M. Masyhuri
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究题为“富莫洪市菊花种植的可行性”。菊花品种繁多,花色艳丽,是人们感兴趣和喜爱的花卉商品之一。Tomohon是北苏拉威西省的一个小镇,有潜力开发切花菊花。本研究旨在确定富莫洪菊花种植的成本和收入及其种植可行性。采用成本和收益法确定了Tomohon菊花养殖的成本和收益,并采用R/C比、π/C比和盈亏平衡点分析法分析了菊花养殖的可行性。样本采用简单随机抽样的方法在北汤湖街道的4个村庄采集,该街道是汤湖菊花种植的中心。研究结果表明,菊花种植成本为每年每种植128330475.42卢比,而其收入达到每年每种植169750054.50卢比。可行性研究结果表明,Tomohon菊花种植的R/C比为2.63(R/C>1),p/C比为113.58%(p/C>9%),BEP可行,其中收入的BEP为27472521.11卢比(农业收入274086000卢比/年),生产9156根菊花茎的BEP(生产91362根菊花茎/年)和价格1142.01卢比/根菊花茎(价格3000卢比/根)。因此,富莫洪的菊花养殖是有利可图的,发展起来是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feasibility of Chrysanthemum Farming in Tomohon City
This research entitled “Feasibility of Chrysanthemum Farming in Tomohon City”. Chrysanthemum is one of floriculture commodities that people are interested and popular due to its many species and its beautiful shape and colour. Tomohon is a town in North Sulawesi Province that having potential to develop cut flower chrysanthemum. This research was intended to identify cost and income of chrysanthemum farming in Tomohon and its farming feasibility. Cost and income approach was used to identify costs and income of chrysanthemum farming in Tomohon, while feasibility of chrysanthemum farming was analyzed using R/C ratio, π/C ratio and break even point analysis. Sample was taken using simple random sampling in 4 Villages on North Tomohon Sub-district that is centre of chrysanthemum farming in Tomohon. Results of the research indicated that cost for the chrysanthemum farming is Rp 128,330,475.42 per farming per year, while its income reaches Rp 169,750,054.50 per farming per year. Result of feasibility study indicated that chrysanthemum farming in Tomohon has R/C ratio of 2.63 (R/C >1), p/C ratio of 113.58% (p/C>9%), and feasible BEP, where BEP of revenue of Rp 27,472,521.11 (farming  revenue Rp 274,086,000 per year), BEP of production of 9,156 stems (production 91,362 stems per year) and BEP of price of Rp 1,142.01 per stem (price Rp 3,000 per stem). Therefore, chrysanthemum farming in Tomohon is profitable and feasibly to develop.
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