重塑印度卫生系统:全民医疗保健的技术杠杆

IF 1.8 4区综合性期刊 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

Journal of the Indian Institute of Science Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI:10.1007/s41745-022-00326-9

Vijay Chandru, Sharad Sharma, Raghu Dharmaraju

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引用次数: 1

摘要

正如2019冠状病毒病大流行凸显了我们当前卫生系统的不足之处，并重新引发了关于全民医疗保健的辩论，《柳叶刀》公民重塑印度卫生系统委员会于2020年底成立。作为委员会的一部分，我们阐述了技术如何能够实现全民医疗保健。我们首先陈述基本价值观——一套规范性声明——这些价值观应该是我们在卫生系统中使用技术的基础。然后，在总结了实现以公民为中心的全民医疗保健所需的范式转变之后，我们阐明了实现这些转变的五个“技术杠杆”。最后，我们描述了技术与卫生系统其他支柱(即人力资源、融资、治理和公民参与)之间的交集和协同作用。

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Reimagining India’s Health System: Technology Levers for Universal Health Care

Just as the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the inadequacies of our current health systems and rekindled the debate around universal health care, the Lancet Citizens’ Commission on Reimagining India’s Health System was launched in late 2020. As a part of the commission, we articulated how technology can enable universal health care. We begin by stating the foundational values—a set of normative statements—that should underpin the use of technology in our health systems. Then, after summarising the paradigm shifts necessary to achieve citizen-centred universal health care, we articulate five ‘technology levers’ to enable those shifts. Finally, we describe the intersections and synergies between technology and the other pillars of health systems, namely, human resources, financing, governance and citizens’ engagement.

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来源期刊

Journal of the Indian Institute of Science MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Started in 1914 as the second scientific journal to be published from India, the Journal of the Indian Institute of Science became a multidisciplinary reviews journal covering all disciplines of science, engineering and technology in 2007. Since then each issue is devoted to a specific topic of contemporary research interest and guest-edited by eminent researchers. Authors selected by the Guest Editor(s) and/or the Editorial Board are invited to submit their review articles; each issue is expected to serve as a state-of-the-art review of a topic from multiple viewpoints.