被诊断为过敏性疾病的0-17岁儿童:美国,2021。

Q1 Medicine
Benjamin Zablotsky, Lindsey I. Black, L. Akinbami
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在过去的几十年里,患有某些过敏性疾病的儿童比例有所增加(1,2)。季节性过敏,包括花粉热、过敏性鼻炎和过敏性结膜炎,会导致打喷嚏、咳嗽、流鼻涕和眼睛发痒。湿疹,也被称为特应性皮炎,引起瘙痒,凹凸不平的皮疹和皮肤增厚,可以出现在身体的任何地方。食物过敏会引起荨麻疹、呕吐、呼吸困难或喉咙紧绷。患有过敏状况的儿童可能会增加医疗保健使用和降低生活质量(3)。食物过敏可能危及生命(4)。本报告描述了根据2021年全国健康访谈调查(NHIS)按性别、年龄、种族和西班牙裔划分的被诊断为季节性过敏、湿疹或食物过敏的儿童的百分比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diagnosed Allergic Conditions in Children Aged 0-17 Years: United States, 2021.
The percentage of children with certain allergic conditions has increased over previous decades (1,2). Seasonal allergies, which includes hay fever, allergic rhinitis, and allergic conjunctivitis, causes sneezing, cough, runny nose, and itchy eyes. Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, causes itchy, bumpy rashes and thickened skin that can appear anywhere on the body. Food allergies can cause hives, vomiting, trouble breathing, or throat tightening. Children with allergic conditions may have increased healthcare use and decreased quality of life (3). Food allergies can be life threatening (4). This report describes the percentage of children who had diagnosed seasonal allergy, eczema, or food allergy by sex, age, and race and Hispanic origin from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).
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来源期刊
NCHS data brief
NCHS data brief Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
33.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
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