Kohei Watanabe, Ryota Saiki, Tomoki Sumikawa, Wataru Yoshida
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Rearing method for the endangered species Dineutus mellyi mellyi Régimbart, 1882 (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae)
Abstract Rearing research is being conducted to conserve many endangered aquatic Coleoptera species; however, studies on Gyrinidae species are scarce. Herein, we present an efficient rearing method for the endangered species Dineutus mellyi mellyi Régimbart, 1882 (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae), practiced at the Ishikawa Insect Museum. The survival rate of the larvae reared using this method at different developmental stages was as follows: first-instar larvae, 100% (n = 26); second-instar larvae, 100% (n = 26); third-instar larvae, 92% (n = 24); landing to pupate, 73% (n = 19); pupa, 73% (n = 19); and emergence to escape from pupal chamber, 69% (n = 18). Therefore, we recommend this method for sustainable ex situ conservation of this species. This method can be generalised to other Gyrinidae and aquatic Coleoptera species.
期刊介绍:
Aquatic Insects is an international journal publishing original research on the systematics, biology, and ecology of aquatic and semi-aquatic insects.
The subject of the research is aquatic and semi-aquatic insects, comprising taxa of four primary orders, the Ephemeroptera, Odonata, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera but also aquatic and semi-aquatic families of Hemiptera, Coleoptera, and Diptera, as well as specific representatives of Hymenoptera , Lepidoptera, Mecoptera, Megaloptera , and Neuroptera that occur in lotic and lentic habitats during part of their life cycle. Studies on other aquatic Hexapoda (i.e., Collembola) will be only accepted if space permits. Papers on other aquatic Arthropoda (e.g., Crustacea) will not be considered, except for those closely related to aquatic and semi-aquatic insects (e.g., water mites as insect parasites).
The topic of the research may include a wide range of biological fields. Taxonomic revisions and descriptions of individual species will be accepted especially if additional information is included on habitat preferences, species co-existing, behavior, phenology, collecting methods, etc., that are of general interest to an international readership. Descriptions based on single specimens are discouraged.
Detailed studies on morphology, physiology, behavior, and phenology of aquatic insects in all stadia of their life cycle are welcome as well as the papers with molecular and phylogenetic analyses, especially if they discuss evolutionary processes of the biological, ecological, and faunistic formation of the group.