里海马鹿Cervus elaphus maral（哺乳动物：鹿科）：伊朗北部环纹Rhipcephalus（Boophilus）的新宿主记录

IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI:10.22073/PJA.V10I4.68717

Asadollah Hosseini Chegeni, F. Faghihi, M. Sharifdini, Z. Telmadarraiy

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在伊朗北部吉兰省Lisar保护区Talesh县的森林地区，从一只里海马鹿身上采集了30份蜱虫样本。根据蜱虫的形态特征对蜱虫标本进行检验。为了进行特异性鉴定，采用PCR扩增了线粒体大亚基核糖体RNA (16S rRNA)基因的内部转录间隔2 (ITS2)片段(约800 bp)和线粒体大亚基核糖体RNA (16S rRNA)片段(约340 bp)。用GenBank中的BLASTn分析核苷酸序列。经鉴定，成年蜱属(亚属)为雌性，属:鼻头蜱(Boophilus)。BLASTn检测结果表明，该雌性蜱属环鼻蜱(Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus)。本研究结果证实了斑马鹿(Cervus elaphus maral)上存在环鼻蜱(Boophilus)，这是伊朗里海马鹿的第一个蜱虫侵染记录。结果表明该病媒可能在野生动物环境中建立。

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The Caspian red deer, Cervus elaphus maral (Mammalia: Cervidae): a new host record for Rhipicephalus ( Boophilus ) annulatus (Acari: Ixodidae) in northern Iran

Thirty tick samples were collected from a Caspian red deer in forested areas of Talesh County, Lisar protected area, Gilan province, northern Iran. Tick samples were examined according to morphological characters. In order to specific identification, a fragment (ca. 800-bp) of internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) and a 340-bp fragment of mitochondrial large subunit ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) gene were amplified by PCR. Nucleotide sequences were analyzed with BLASTn in GenBank. Adult tick samples were identified as female of the genus (subgenus): Rhipicephalus (Boophilus). The results of BLASTn showed that the female ticks belonged to the species Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus. Our results confirmed the presence of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus on Cervus elaphus maral representing the first tick infestation record of the Caspian red deer in Iran. The results suggest a possible establishment of this vector species in a wildlife environment.

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来源期刊

Persian Journal of Acarology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

30.80%

发文量

审稿时长

20 weeks

期刊介绍： Persian Journal of Acarology (PJA) is a peer-reviewed international journal of the Acarological Society of Iran for publication of high quality papers on any aspect of Acarology including mite and tick behavior, biochemistry, biology, control, ecology, evolution, morphology, physiology, systematics and taxonomy. All manuscripts will be subjected to peer review before acceptance.