区域创新发展综合评估方法

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance
E. Polina, I. Solovyeva
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引用次数: 3

摘要

领土的创新发展对任何国家的繁荣都具有重要的战略意义。本文旨在描述俄罗斯地区创新发展综合评价的原始方法。所提出的模型考虑了区域创新活动的具体特征,并确定了领土的增长潜力和资源,不仅考虑了创新环境,而且考虑了创新活动的领域。这项研究依靠中央统计数据库和统一部门间信息和统计系统提供的统计数据。在对数据进行处理和分析的过程中,运用了指数法、多维平均法、因子指数分析法等统计数据处理方法。这项研究包括根据俄罗斯各地区的创新发展水平对其进行排名,并进一步将其分为强大、强大、中等和薄弱的创新者群体。我们还通过观察这些地区排名的变化,分析了这些地区的创新动态。研究结果揭示了俄罗斯地区发展不平衡的问题。建议的评估工具包可以进一步用于绘制区域的个别概况,并通过考虑这些区域的优势和劣势,为这些区域的发展制定建议和指导方针。本研究的结果具有理论和实践意义,可以作为在个别地区和国家一级管理创新活动的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Methodology for comprehensive assessment of regional innovative development
Innovative development of territories is strategically important for the prosperity of any country. This article aims at describing original methodology for comprehensive assessment of innovative development of Russian regions. The proposed model takes into account specific features of innovative activity of regions and identifies growth potential and resources of territories, taking into account not only the innovation environment, but also areas of innovative activity. The study relies on the statistical data provided by the Central Statistical Database and the Unified Interdepartmental Information and Statistical System. In the course of processing and analyzing data, the index method, the multidimensional average method, factor-index analysis and other statistical data processing methods are used. The research involves ranking Russian regions according to their levels of innovative development and further dividing them into groups of powerful, strong, medium and weak innovators. We also analyzed the dynamics of innovation in the regions by looking at the changes in their ranking positions. The research findings brought to light the uneven development of Russian regions. The proposed assessment toolkit can be further used for drawing individual profiles for regions and formulating recommendations and guidelines for these regions’ development by taking into consideration their strengths and weaknesses.The results of this study have theoretical and practical significance and can be used as a tool for management of innovative activities both at the level of individual territories and at the national level.
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来源期刊
REconomy
REconomy Economics, Econometrics and Finance-General Economics, Econometrics and Finance
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
14 weeks
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