风险感知和相关性

Q4 Social Sciences
Sigurnost Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI:10.31306/s.65.1.4
Seth Oppong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于道路运输业的全球统计数据表明,道路交通事故是一个重大的公共卫生问题,需要国际和国家作出协调一致的努力,因为它们是一个主要的全球杀手。这些统计数据还表明,迫切需要注意促进对全球道路安全的了解和加强。最近,越来越多的证据表明,风险感知通过对冒险行为和操作员决策的影响与事故有关。基于此,笔者对道路运输业的风险感知是否与经营者决策、安全标志理解、风险暴露、经营者冒险行为和事故之间存在关联进行了叙述性回顾。一个值得注意的差距是,许多研究都是在西方、受过教育、工业化、富裕和民主(WEIRD)社会进行的。本文还讨论了其他研究结果及其对研究和实践的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Percepcija rizika i njezine korelacije
Global statistics on road transport industry suggest that road traffic crashes are a major public health issue that requires concerted international and national effort given that they are a major global killer. These statistics also imply that urgent attention is required to promote an understanding of and enhancing of safety on roads globally. More recently, evidence has accumulated to the effect that risk perceptions are found to relate to accident through its effect on risk-taking behavior and operator decision-making. Owing to this, author conducted a narrative review to explore whether risk perception relate to operator decision-making, comprehension of safety signs, risk exposure, operator risk-taking behavior, and accident in the road transport industry. One noticeable gap is that many of the studies have been conducted in Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic (WEIRD) societies. Other findings and the implications for research and practice were also discussed.
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来源期刊
Sigurnost
Sigurnost Social Sciences-Safety Research
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
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