支持基础设施和研究堆:现状、需求和国际合作,原子能机构ICERR(基于研究堆的国际中心)和国际研究堆小组IGORR(国际研究堆小组),FP7和H2020 JHR访问权

IF 0.9 Q3 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
G. Bignan, J. Blanc
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引用次数: 3

摘要

世界上的研究堆正处于一个转折点,许多旧的研究堆正在关闭,很少有新的研究堆正在建设中,许多新国家有兴趣获得一个或建造一个国产研究堆或零功率堆。在这种不断变化的背景下,为满足这一国际合作需求,已经制定了若干行动:国际原子能机构发起了ICERR倡议,经合组织/国家能源局正在提出P2M联合项目提案。在法国,朱尔斯·霍洛维茨反应堆(Jules Horowitz Reactor, JHR)正在CEA Cadarache建设中,隶属于一个国际财团,它将是未来几十年可供工业和研究使用的少数工具之一。本文介绍了它的结构、实验能力和欧洲通过FP7和H2020工具的支持的一些更新。本文还提供了一些国际工具(ICERR, P2M)和国际研究堆小组(IGORR)的见解,以及它们如何补充或与JHR相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supporting infrastructures and research reactors: status, needs and international cooperation, IAEA ICERR (International CEntres based on Research Reactors) and IGORR (International Group on Research Reactors), FP7 and H2020 JHR access rights
The panorama of research reactors in the world is at a turning point, with many old ones being shutdown, a very few new ones under construction and many newcomer countries interested to get access to one or to build one domestic research reactor or zero-power reactor. In this evolving context, several actions have been set up to answer this international collaboration need: the IAEA has launched the ICERR initiative, the OECD/NEA is proposing the P2M joint project proposal. In France, the Jules Horowitz Reactor (JHR), under construction at CEA Cadarache, within an International Consortium, will be one of the few tools available for the industry and research in the next decades. The paper presents some update of its construction, its experimental capacities and the European support through FP7 and H2020 tools. This paper provides also some insights of international tools (ICERR, P2M) and about the International Group on Research Reactors (IGORR) and how they complement or interact with the JHR.
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来源期刊
EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies
EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
10 weeks
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