拒绝认同:对西班牙裔移民群体层面和个人层面歧视的考察

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Laura J. Brugger
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究通过考察群体层面和个人歧视经历对西班牙裔移民种族认同和文化重要性的不同衡量标准的影响,对拒绝识别模型(RIM)进行了调查。RIM用于描述歧视与种族认同增加之间的联系,以及种族对歧视负面结果的中介作用。对RIM越来越多的实证支持促使人们对其在不同人群中的应用进行了调查,包括面临多种歧视的移民。利用拉丁裔移民全国选举调查,该研究发现,群体层面的歧视感与报告西班牙裔身份重要性的可能性较高有关,然而,个人歧视经历则不然。此外,研究结果表明,这两种歧视都不影响文化或西班牙语维护的重要性。本文讨论了这些发现的含义,以及在考虑个人和群体层面的歧视时,RIM提出的保护因素可能因人群而异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rejection-Identification: An Examination of Group-Level and Individual-Level Discrimination Among Hispanic Immigrants
This study investigates the Rejection-Identification Model (RIM) by examining impacts of group-level and personal experiences with discrimination on different measures of ethnic identity and cultural importance among Hispanic immigrants. The RIM is used to describe associations between discrimination and increased ethnic identity and the mediating role of ethnicity on negative outcomes of discrimination. Growing empirical support for the RIM has prompted inquiry into its application among different populations, including immigrants who face numerous types of discrimination. Using the Latino Immigrant National Election Survey, the study found that the perception of group-level discrimination was associated with a higher likelihood of reporting Hispanic identity importance, however, personal experiences with discrimination were not. Further, results showed that neither type of discrimination impacted cultural or Spanish language maintenance importance. This paper discusses the implications of these findings and how the protective factors presented by the RIM may vary among populations and when considering personal and group-level discrimination.
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来源期刊
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences publishes empirical articles, multiple case study reports, critical reviews of literature, conceptual articles, reports of new instruments, and scholarly notes of theoretical or methodological interest to Hispanic populations. The multidisciplinary focus of the HJBS includes the fields of anthropology, economics, education, linguistics, political science, psychology, psychiatry, public health, and sociology.
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