基于EOQ法的中小企业咖啡原料库存控制分析

Ananda Sukosyah, D. Koestiono, Heptari Dewi, Kiara Rusli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

SME Sido Luhur是一家加工生咖啡豆的生产商,他们每月都会在订购咖啡豆时遇到问题,这被认为会导致更高的库存成本。本研究中的样本是中小企业Sido Luhur的所有者,他们是根据判断抽样确定的。该研究于2022年9月在中小企业Sido Luhur进行。本研究使用了通过访谈获得的一级数据和2018年原材料成本和数量的二级数据。2018年的数据可以代表2019年、2020年、2021年、2022年等,因为从2017年开始,中小企业Sido Luhur已经进入了成熟期,因此2018年的数字可以代表基于原材料使用相对稳定并已进入业务成熟期的下一年。该分析方法使用EOQ来寻找具有尽可能低的成本和正确的再订购时间的最优库存量。对罗布斯塔咖啡豆库存控制方法的比较表明,经济订单量法在中小企业Sido Luhur的原材料库存控制中更有效,原材料库存成本是经济有效的。在使用EOQ方法后,每2个月进行一次订单,以与使用每月进行的EOQ方法之前相比,节省订购原材料的成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Coffee Raw Material Inventory Control Using the EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) Method in SME Sido Luhur
SME Sido Luhur is a producer that processes raw coffee beans who have problems ordering coffee beans every month which is considered to result in higher inventory costs. The sample in this study were SME Sido Luhur owner who were determined based on judgment sampling. The research was conducted at SME Sido Luhur starting September 2022. This research used primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data obtained from the cost and quantity of raw materials in 2018. Data for 2018 can represent 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, and so on, because starting in 2017 SME Sido Luhur have entmered the maturity phase so the 2018 data can represent the following year based on the relatively stable use of raw materials and having entered the business maturity phase. The analysis method uses EOQ to find the optimum inventory quantity with the lowest possible cost and the right reorder time. A comparison of robusta coffee bean inventory control methods shows that the Economic Order Quantity method is more effective in controlling raw material inventory in SME Sido Luhur as evidenced by the cost of raw material inventory being economical and efficient. After using the EOQ method, orders are made every 2 months to save costs for ordering raw materials compared to before using the EOQ method, which is done every month.
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