波兰元音/音/的音素变化:三维超声研究结果及其音系意义

IF 0.4 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Journal of Slavic Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI:10.1353/jsl.2020.0000

Malgorzata E Ćavar, Steven M. Lulich

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文介绍了波兰语元音的音位变化的新数据，这些元音通常被转录为/ / /，并且经常被分析为音位上的倒退(例如，Rubach 1984;Gussmann 2007)。新的数据是通过10名波兰语母语人士的3D超声图像收集的。虽然元音在唇部停顿和牙部停顿的上下文中没有明显的区别，在两种环境中都是用舌头的高前部发音，但/ / /与前面的腭止音辅音同化，并且在舌体相对抬高和收缩进一步向后延伸的情况下发出。这是可以预料的，如果/ /被认为是一个前元音，与[+后]辅音同化。这一发现对分析波兰语的腭化有潜在的影响。

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Allophonic Variation in the Polish Vowel /ɨ/: Results of a 3D Ultrasound Study and their Phonological Implications

Abstract:This article presents new data on allophonic variation of the Polish vowel commonly transcribed as /ɨ/ and frequently analyzed as phonologically back (e.g., Rubach 1984; Gussmann 2007). The new data were collected using 3D ultrasound images from ten native speakers of Polish. While vowels in the context of labial and dental stops do not differ significantly, being articulated with a high front position of the tongue in both environments, the /ɨ/ assimilates to preceding velar stop consonants and is produced with relatively more raising of the tongue body and with a constriction extending further back. This is to be expected if /ɨ/ is taken to be a front vowel that assimilates to a [+back] consonant. This finding has potential consequences for the analysis of palatalization in Polish.

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来源期刊

Journal of Slavic Linguistics LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Slavic Linguistics, or JSL, is the official journal of the Slavic Linguistics Society. JSL publishes research articles and book reviews that address the description and analysis of Slavic languages and that are of general interest to linguists. Published papers deal with any aspect of synchronic or diachronic Slavic linguistics – phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, or pragmatics – which raises substantive problems of broad theoretical concern or proposes significant descriptive generalizations. Comparative studies and formal analyses are also published. Different theoretical orientations are represented in the journal. One volume (two issues) is published per year, ca. 360 pp.