东盟的经济发展与环境恶化

Signifikan Pub Date : 2018-01-12 DOI:10.15408/sjie.v7i1.6024

M. Ilham

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引用次数: 10

摘要

东盟的经济发展仍然会导致环境质量下降，而最差的环境质量则会导致东盟许多经济部门的产出下降。本文旨在分析东盟经济发展与环境恶化的双向关系及其影响因素。本文采用了东盟8个国家2004 - 2013年的面板数据。分析方法采用联立方程模型。结果表明，东盟经济发展与环境退化之间存在双向关系。此外，人均国内生产总值和能源消费对环境退化有积极影响。同时，人均二氧化碳排放量和贸易开放度对经济发展有正向影响。因此，东盟国家的经济发展战略应以提高人均GDP和降低能源消耗为导向。DOI: 10.15408 / sjie.v7i1.6024

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Economic Development and Environmental Degradation in ASEAN

The economic development in ASEAN still declines environmental quality, whereas the worst environmental quality became negative externality reduce output in many sectors of ASEAN’s economy. This paper aimed to analyze the two-way relationship among economic development and environmental degradation in ASEAN with the factors which influenced it. This article used a panel data from eight ASEAN countries with the period of 2004 – 2013. The analysis method used simultaneous equation model. The results showed the two-way relationship between economic development and environmental degradation in ASEAN existed. Moreover, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita and energy consumption had a positive impact on environmental degradation. Meanwhile, carbon dioxide emission per capita and trade openness had a positive effect on economic development. Therefore, the economic development strategy for ASEAN countries should be directed to increase GDP per capita and reduce the energy consumption. DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v7i1.6024

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Signifikan

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0.00%

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审稿时长

8 weeks