人工智能在成人脊柱畸形中的新兴作用

Q4 Medicine

Seminars in Spine Surgery Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.semss.2022.100986

Izzet Akosman , Francis Lovecchio , Keith Lyons , J. Manuel Sarmiento , Amanda Lans , Hamid Ghaedina , Joseph H. Schwab , Mitchell S. Fourman

{"title":"人工智能在成人脊柱畸形中的新兴作用","authors":"Izzet Akosman , Francis Lovecchio , Keith Lyons , J. Manuel Sarmiento , Amanda Lans , Hamid Ghaedina , Joseph H. Schwab , Mitchell S. Fourman","doi":"10.1016/j.semss.2022.100986","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to computer-based technologies that seek to replicate human intelligence by allowing software to make decisions and provide recommendations based on the analysis of large datasets. Present applications of AI in spine deformity surgery have focused on improving safety and efficacy by automating, standardizing, and facilitating data guided approaches. In this review, the authors focus on 3 types of AI technology: 1) Surgical classification, 2) individualized </span>outcome prediction<span>, and 3) surgical planning. It is anticipated that AI will become an essential part of the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases of </span></span>adult spinal deformity surgery.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39884,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Spine Surgery","volume":"34 4","pages":"Article 100986"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The emerging role of artificial intelligence in adult spinal deformity\",\"authors\":\"Izzet Akosman , Francis Lovecchio , Keith Lyons , J. Manuel Sarmiento , Amanda Lans , Hamid Ghaedina , Joseph H. Schwab , Mitchell S. Fourman\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.semss.2022.100986\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span><span>Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to computer-based technologies that seek to replicate human intelligence by allowing software to make decisions and provide recommendations based on the analysis of large datasets. Present applications of AI in spine deformity surgery have focused on improving safety and efficacy by automating, standardizing, and facilitating data guided approaches. In this review, the authors focus on 3 types of AI technology: 1) Surgical classification, 2) individualized </span>outcome prediction<span>, and 3) surgical planning. It is anticipated that AI will become an essential part of the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases of </span></span>adult spinal deformity surgery.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39884,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Seminars in Spine Surgery\",\"volume\":\"34 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 100986\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Seminars in Spine Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040738322000673\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in Spine Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040738322000673","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

摘要

人工智能(AI)是指基于计算机的技术，它试图通过允许软件根据对大型数据集的分析做出决策并提供建议来复制人类智能。目前人工智能在脊柱畸形手术中的应用主要集中在通过自动化、标准化和促进数据指导方法来提高安全性和有效性。在这篇综述中，作者重点介绍了3种类型的人工智能技术:1)手术分类，2)个性化预后预测，3)手术计划。预计人工智能将成为成人脊柱畸形手术术前、术中和术后阶段的重要组成部分。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The emerging role of artificial intelligence in adult spinal deformity

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to computer-based technologies that seek to replicate human intelligence by allowing software to make decisions and provide recommendations based on the analysis of large datasets. Present applications of AI in spine deformity surgery have focused on improving safety and efficacy by automating, standardizing, and facilitating data guided approaches. In this review, the authors focus on 3 types of AI technology: 1) Surgical classification, 2) individualized outcome prediction, and 3) surgical planning. It is anticipated that AI will become an essential part of the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases of adult spinal deformity surgery.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Seminars in Spine Surgery Medicine-Surgery

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

2 days

期刊介绍： Seminars in Spine Surgery is a continuing source of current, clinical information for practicing surgeons. Under the direction of a specially selected guest editor, each issue addresses a single topic in the management and care of patients. Topics covered in each issue include basic anatomy, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, management options and follow-up of the condition under consideration. The journal also features "Spinescope," a special section providing summaries of articles from other journals that are of relevance to the understanding of ongoing research related to the treatment of spinal disorders.