微表情训练工具的测试:它能提高测谎能力吗?

IF 0.8 4区心理学 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2019-08-20 DOI:10.1002/jip.1532

Sarah Jordan, Laure Brimbal, D. Brian Wallace, Saul M. Kassin, Maria Hartwig, Chris N.H. Street

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引用次数: 22

摘要

本研究的目的是检验微表情训练工具(METT)在识别和使用微表情来提高测谎能力方面的有效性。参与者(n = 90)被随机分配接受微表情识别训练、假对照训练或不接受训练。所有参与者对随机选择的五段视频的真实性进行判断，这些视频中的目标提供了虚假或真实的陈述。使用贝叶斯分析，我们发现METT组的表现并不优于假训练组和未训练组。此外，总体准确率略低于机会。讨论了这些结果的意义。

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A test of the micro-expressions training tool: Does it improve lie detection?

The purpose of the study was to examine the effectiveness of the micro-expressions training tool (METT) in identifying and using micro-expressions to improve lie detection. Participants (n = 90) were randomly assigned to receive training in micro-expressions recognition, a bogus control training, or no training. All participants made veracity judgements of five randomly selected videos of targets providing deceptive or truthful statements. With the use of the Bayesian analyses, we found that the METT group did not outperform those in the bogus training and no training groups. Further, overall accuracy was slightly below chance. Implications of these results are discussed.

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来源期刊

Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Multiple-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling (JIP-OP) is an international journal of behavioural science contributions to criminal and civil investigations, for researchers and practitioners, also exploring the legal and jurisprudential implications of psychological and related aspects of all forms of investigation. Investigative Psychology is rapidly developing worldwide. It is a newly established, interdisciplinary area of research and application, concerned with the systematic, scientific examination of all those aspects of psychology and the related behavioural and social sciences that may be relevant to criminal.