旨在从可持续和包容性发展的角度限制波兰金融排斥的国家行动

Optimum Pub Date : 2019-10-20 DOI:10.15290/oes.2019.04.98.03
M. Jastrzębska
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的-本文旨在概述旨在2016-2019年在可持续和包容性发展方面限制波兰财政排斥的国家行动(特别是中央政府的行动)。研究方法-在本文中,理论研究是在主观文献、现有法律要求、国际机构和中央政府报告的基础上进行的。采用了描述性分析、推理和归纳推理等研究方法。首先,将金融排斥定义为可持续和包容性发展领域的一种社会排斥。接下来,作者从三个方面描述了2016-2019年中央政府旨在限制金融排斥的最重要的活动。分析了国家如何通过财政政策工具影响家庭收入。还指出了影响提供金融服务的实体及其客户的最重要的法律规定。最后,介绍了旨在改善波兰人民的财政教育和财政津贴的国家活动。结果-本文有助于更好地了解波兰在2016-2019年期间为限制金融排斥而开展的国家活动,特别是涉及影响家庭收入的财政政策工具。原创性/价值- -就作者所知,这是唯一一篇按照上述定义,涉及波兰在审议期间旨在限制财政排斥的国家活动的三个领域的文章,即影响家庭收入的财政政策;影响提供金融服务的实体及其客户的最重要的法律法规;改善波兰人民的金融教育和财政津贴。考虑到可持续和包容性发展,这是非常重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
State action aimed at limiting financial exclusion in Poland in terms of sustainable and inclusive development
Purpose – The article was written to outline the State action (specifically central government’s) aimed at limiting financial exclusion in Poland in terms of sustainable and inclusive development in 2016-2019.Research method – In the article theoretical research is carried out on the basis of the subjective literature, existing legal requirements, international institutions’ and central government’s reports. Such research methods as descriptive analysis and inferential and inductive reasoning were used. First, financial exclusion is defined as a kind of social exclusion in the field of sustainable and inclusive development. Next, the author describes the most important central government’s activity aimed at limiting financial exclusion in 2016-2019 in three areas. It is analysed how the State affects household income through fiscal policy instruments. The most important legal regulations affecting entities offering financial services and their clients are also pointed out. Finally, the State activity aimed at improving financial education and financial allowance of the Polish people is described.Results – The article allows a better understanding of the State activity aimed at limiting financial exclusion in Poland undertaken in 2016-2019 with particular reference to fiscal policy instruments affecting household income. Originality / value – To the best of author’s knowledge, it is the only article concerning, as defined above, the three areas of the State activity aimed at limiting financial exclusion in Poland during the period considered, namely fiscal policy affecting household income; the most important legal regulations affecting entities offering financial services and their clients; improving financial education and financial allowance of the Polish people. It is very important considering sustainable and inclusive development.
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