荷兰语情态动词的方向性和再自主化

IF 0.5 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Language Dynamics and Change Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI:10.1163/22105832-bja10012

J. Nuyts, W. Caers

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引用次数: 1

摘要

现代荷兰语中的情态助动词正在经历一个“再自主化”的过程，也就是说，它们越来越多地在从句的其他地方不带主动词，这在其他日耳曼语言中是不可能的。在许多日耳曼语言中，当情态动词与从句中的方向短语结合在一起时，确实允许省略主动词。本文探讨了后一种现象是否可能是荷兰语前一种过程的原因。对荷兰语情态动词历时语料库的研究表明，答案是否定的。本文提供了另一种关于再自治化趋势是如何出现的建议。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Directionals and re-autonomization in Dutch modals

Modal auxiliaries in Present Day Dutch are going through a process of ‘re-autonomization’, i.e. they are increasingly used without a main verb elsewhere in the clause, in ways which are not possible in other Germanic languages. Many Germanic languages do allow omission of the main verb when a modal is combined with a directional phrase in the clause. This paper investigates whether the latter phenomenon may have been the cause of the former process in Dutch. A diachronic corpus study of the Dutch modals shows that the answer is negative. The paper offers an alternative suggestion as to how the re-autonomization trend may have emerged.

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来源期刊

Language Dynamics and Change LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Language Dynamics and Change (LDC) is an international peer-reviewed journal that covers both new and traditional aspects of the study of language change. Work on any language or language family is welcomed, as long as it bears on topics that are also of theoretical interest. A particular focus is on new developments in the field arising from the accumulation of extensive databases of dialect variation and typological distributions, spoken corpora, parallel texts, and comparative lexicons, which allow for the application of new types of quantitative approaches to diachronic linguistics. Moreover, the journal will serve as an outlet for increasingly important interdisciplinary work on such topics as the evolution of language, archaeology and linguistics (‘archaeolinguistics’), human genetic and linguistic prehistory, and the computational modeling of language dynamics.