缓和治疗改善酒精性肝硬化患者生活的系统综述

Q3 Nursing

Gastrointestinal Nursing Pub Date : 2023-07-02 DOI:10.12968/gasn.2023.21.sup6.s16

D. W. Christensen, Astrid Stidsing Heerfordt, F. Schiødt, M. K. Simonsen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

肝硬化是一种危及生命的慢性疾病。研究表明，1年死亡率为57%。根据世界卫生组织的说法，姑息治疗可以提高肝硬化患者的生活质量，减少不必要的住院人数，降低医疗成本。然而，对肝硬化患者使用姑息治疗的研究有限。确定了四项研究，探讨了对酒精性肝硬化患者进行的与缓解相关的干预措施。三项研究还调查了患者、亲属和专业人士的缓解经历。通过对这些文章的研究，我们发现了三个主题：组织结构、知识缺乏和对讨论主题的焦虑。

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Palliative care to improve life with alcoholic liver cirrhosis: a systematic review

Liver cirrhosis is a chronic, life-threatening disease. Studies show that the 1-year mortality rate is 57%. According to the World Health Organization, palliative care can improve the quality of life for patients with liver cirrhosis, reduce unnecessary hospital admissions and lower healthcare costs. However, there is limited research on the use of palliative care in patients with liver cirrhosis. Four studies were identified that explored interventions conducted for patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis related to palliation. Three studies also examined the experiences of patients, relatives, and professionals with palliation. Three themes emerged from the examination of these articles: organisational structure, lack of knowledge, and anxiety about discussing the subject.

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来源期刊

Gastrointestinal Nursing Nursing-Advanced and Specialized Nursing

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Gastrointestinal Nursing is the leading journal for nurses working in gastroenterology, hepatology and stoma care. The journal publishes original research, clinical reviews and case studies that have been peer-reviewed by leading experts in the field, as well as news and expert analysis on best practice, professional development and healthcare policy. Each of the ten issues a year touches on a range of topics, from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), viral hepatitis and colorectal cancer to upper GI endoscopy, parenteral nutrition and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Gastrointestinal Nursing aims to help specialist nurses improve the quality of life of patients by delivering care that is evidence-based, cost-effective and patient-centred.