无阿片类药物麻醉

IF 0.2 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY

Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI:10.35975/apic.v26i1.1758

M. Butt, Asma Faraz, M. Fazal

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引用次数: 0

摘要

鸦片是最早具有镇静、镇痛作用的阿片类药物，因此很容易被外科医生在手术中使用。后来它的天然生物碱吗啡被广泛使用，直到合成生物碱被引入临床。现在已经合成了许多非麻醉性镇痛药物，并被证明没有严重的副作用，通常与阿片类药物的使用有关。有一些坚定的非麻醉性麻醉的支持者，他们声称阿片类药物的副作用超过了麻醉的好处。这篇社论对麻醉中使用镇痛药的当前和未来趋势进行了一些阐述。关键词:阿片类药物;止痛剂;靶标止痛剂;围手术期疼痛;引证:Butt MN, Faraz A, Fazal M.无阿片类药物麻醉(社论)。Anaesth。疼痛重症监护2021;26(1):4-7;收稿日期:2022年1月10日，收稿日期:2022年1月12日

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Anesthesia without opioids

Summary Opium was the first opioids with sedative and analgesic effects, so was readily adopted by the surgical doctors to be used during surgeries. Later on its natural alkaloid, morphine, was extensively used, till synthetic alkaloids were introduced in the clinical practice. Now many non-narcotic analgesic drugs have been synthesized and proven to be devoid of serious side effects, commonly associated with the opioid use. There have been some staunch advocates of non-narcotic based anesthesia, who claim that the side effects of the opioids outweigh their benefits in the anesthesia. This editorial throws some light on the current and the future trends in analgesic use in anesthesia. Key words: Opioids; Analgesics; Non-opioid analgesics; Perioperative pain; Side effects Citation: Butt MN, Faraz A, Fazal M. Anesthesia without opioids (Editorial). Anaesth. pain intensive care 2021;26(1):4–7; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v26i1.1758 Received: January 10, 2022, Accepted: January 12, 2022

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来源期刊

Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care ANESTHESIOLOGY-

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4 weeks