大西洋鲑鱼的溃疡性皮肤坏死（UDN）可归因于紫外线辐射和继发性Saprolegnia寄生感染吗？

IF 5.7 2区生物学 Q1 MYCOLOGY

Fungal Biology Reviews Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.fbr.2022.02.002

Cyril Henard , Marcia R. Saraiva , Magdalena E. Ściślak , Tahmina Ruba , Debbie McLaggan , Patricia Noguera , Pieter van West

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引用次数: 3

摘要

溃疡性皮肤坏死(UDN)是一种慢性皮肤病，主要影响从海洋返回淡水产卵的成熟野生鲑鱼。水霉菌如寄生菌作为继发病原体在该病中的作用是明确的，但主要原因或主要病原体的鉴定仍然难以捉摸。在这篇观点文章中，我们从流行病学、病理学和病因学方面重新审视了UDN，并推测了紫外线辐射在从海洋返回的鲑鱼中引发UDN的潜在参与。

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Can Ulcerative Dermal Necrosis (UDN) in Atlantic salmon be attributed to ultraviolet radiation and secondary Saprolegnia parasitica infections?

Ulcerative dermal necrosis (UDN), a chronic skin condition, affects primarily mature wild salmonids returning from the sea to freshwater for their spawning. The involvement of water moulds such as Saprolegnia parasitica as a secondary pathogen in this disease is clear but the identification of a primary cause or of primary pathogen(s) remains elusive. In this opinion article, we re-visit UDN regarding epidemiology, pathology and aetiology and speculate the potential involvement of UV radiation in the initiation of UDN in salmonid fish returning from the sea.

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来源期刊

Fungal Biology Reviews MYCOLOGY-

CiteScore

10.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Fungal Biology Reviews is an international reviews journal, owned by the British Mycological Society. Its objective is to provide a forum for high quality review articles within fungal biology. It covers all fields of fungal biology, whether fundamental or applied, including fungal diversity, ecology, evolution, physiology and ecophysiology, biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology, cell biology, interactions (symbiosis, pathogenesis etc), environmental aspects, biotechnology and taxonomy. It considers aspects of all organisms historically or recently recognized as fungi, including lichen-fungi, microsporidia, oomycetes, slime moulds, stramenopiles, and yeasts.