贸易开放、外国直接投资与人类发展:中东和北非国家的面板协整分析

IF 1.3 Q3 ECONOMICS

International Trade Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-08 DOI:10.1080/08853908.2021.1905115

H. Hamdi, A. Hakimi

{"title":"贸易开放、外国直接投资与人类发展:中东和北非国家的面板协整分析","authors":"H. Hamdi, A. Hakimi","doi":"10.1080/08853908.2021.1905115","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article analyzes whether trade openness and foreign direct investment are driving factors for human development in the Middle East and North African region. We used data of 13 MENA countries over the period of 2002 to 2015. We employed the panel cointegration analysis and vector error correction model to test the short- and long-run relationships as well as the causality between the variables. Findings indicate that in the long run the coefficients of trade openness and foreign direct investment are statistically significant. However, in the short run, the results show that only foreign direct investment and domestic investment exert a significant impact on human development.","PeriodicalId":35638,"journal":{"name":"International Trade Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08853908.2021.1905115","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Trade Openness, Foreign Direct Investment, and Human Development: A Panel Cointegration Analysis for MENA Countries\",\"authors\":\"H. Hamdi, A. Hakimi\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/08853908.2021.1905115\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT This article analyzes whether trade openness and foreign direct investment are driving factors for human development in the Middle East and North African region. We used data of 13 MENA countries over the period of 2002 to 2015. We employed the panel cointegration analysis and vector error correction model to test the short- and long-run relationships as well as the causality between the variables. Findings indicate that in the long run the coefficients of trade openness and foreign direct investment are statistically significant. However, in the short run, the results show that only foreign direct investment and domestic investment exert a significant impact on human development.\",\"PeriodicalId\":35638,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Trade Journal\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-04-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08853908.2021.1905115\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Trade Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/08853908.2021.1905115\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ECONOMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Trade Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08853908.2021.1905115","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

摘要

本文分析了贸易开放和外国直接投资是否是中东和北非地区人类发展的驱动因素。我们使用了2002年至2015年期间中东和北非地区13个国家的数据。我们采用面板协整分析和向量误差校正模型来检验变量之间的短期和长期关系以及因果关系。研究结果表明，从长期来看，贸易开放度和外国直接投资的系数具有统计学意义。然而，从短期来看，研究结果表明，只有外国直接投资和国内投资对人类发展产生重大影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Trade Openness, Foreign Direct Investment, and Human Development: A Panel Cointegration Analysis for MENA Countries

ABSTRACT This article analyzes whether trade openness and foreign direct investment are driving factors for human development in the Middle East and North African region. We used data of 13 MENA countries over the period of 2002 to 2015. We employed the panel cointegration analysis and vector error correction model to test the short- and long-run relationships as well as the causality between the variables. Findings indicate that in the long run the coefficients of trade openness and foreign direct investment are statistically significant. However, in the short run, the results show that only foreign direct investment and domestic investment exert a significant impact on human development.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

International Trade Journal Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Trade Journal is a refereed interdisciplinary journal published for the enhancement of research in international trade. Its editorial objective is to provide a forum for the scholarly exchange of research findings in,and significant empirical, conceptual, or theoretical contributions to the field. The International Trade Journal welcomes contributions from researchers in academia as well as practitioners of international trade broadly defined.