政治话语中的容器与力量图式

IF 0.9 Q2 LINGUISTICS

Metaphor and the Social World Pub Date : 2021-09-08 DOI:10.1075/msw.18031.ham

M. Hampl

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文重点研究了美国总统奥巴马在打击ISIL（伊拉克和黎凡特伊斯兰国）运动中使用的基于容器和武力的形象图式的隐喻。基于容器和武力模式的系统隐喻说明了国际联盟打击伊斯兰国活动的战略。该战略包括孤立该组织，限制外国战斗人员和财政资源流向伊斯兰国控制的地区，以及计划旨在削弱该组织影响力的军事行动。该分析是对演讲者在2014年6月至2016年9月期间发表的政治演讲的语料库进行的。用于分析原始数据的理论框架以批判性隐喻分析为基础，该分析探讨了话语的意识形态方面。

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The container and force schemas in political discourse

The paper focuses on metaphors based on the image schemas of container and force that were employed by U.S. President Barack Obama in the campaign against ISIL (The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant). Systematic metaphors based on the schemas of container and force illustrate the strategy of the international alliance against ISIL’s activity. The strategy included the isolation of the organization, the restriction of the flow of foreign fighters and financial resources to the area controlled by ISIL as well as planning military operations designed to weaken the influence of the organization. The analysis has been conducted on the corpus of political speeches delivered by the speaker in the period from June 2014 to September 2016. Theoretical framework that is employed in the analysis of primary data is grounded in Critical Metaphor Analysis (CMA) which explores ideological aspects of discourse.

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来源期刊

Metaphor and the Social World LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

11.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The journal Metaphor and the Social World aims to provide a forum for researchers to share with each other, and with potential research users, work that explores aspects of metaphor and the social world. The term “social world” signals the importance given to context (of metaphor use), to connections (e.g. across social, cognitive and discourse dimensions of metaphor use), and to communication (between individuals or across social groups). The journal is not restricted to a single disciplinary or theoretical framework but welcomes papers based in a range of theoretical approaches to metaphor, including discourse and cognitive linguistic approaches, provided that the theory adequately supports the empirical work. Metaphor may be dealt with as either a matter of language or of thought, or of both; what matters is that consideration is given to the social and discourse contexts in which metaphor is found. Furthermore, “metaphor” is broadly interpreted and articles are welcomed on metonymy and other types of figurative language. A further aim is to encourage the development of high-quality research methodology using metaphor as an investigative tool, and for investigating the nature of metaphor use, for example multi-modal discourse analytic or corpus linguistic approaches to metaphor data. The journal publishes various types of articles, including reports of empirical studies, key articles accompanied by short responses, reviews and meta-analyses with commentaries. The Forum section publishes short responses to papers or current issues.