利马和卡拉奥大城市限制性砖石住宅类型脆弱性函数的发展

Tecnia Pub Date : 2019-08-12 DOI:10.21754/tecnia.v29i2.717
Erika Nora Flores Terreros
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引用次数: 2

摘要

脆弱性函数的开发是一种广泛使用的工具,用于通过结构在不同地震需求下发生响应损伤的概率来估计脆弱性。这些功能对研究人员、工程师、保险公司、地区规划规划者和决策者非常有用。本研究的目的是开发一种方法,通过脆弱性函数来估计这些受限砌体住宅的脆弱性。使用了两种非正规砖的约束砌体墙实验数据库和统计数据库。这项研究基于统计数据库,分别根据材料类型、层数和墙密度提出了住宅的类型。此外,它还描述了一种基于实验数据测试的方法,该方法复制了受限砖墙的行为,从而找到了利马和卡拉奥市绝大多数地区存在的此类住宅造成损坏的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEVELOPMENT OF FRAGILITY FUNCTION FOR TYPOLOGIES OF CONFINED MASONRY DWELLING IN METROPOLITAN LIMA AND CALLAO CITIES
Development of Fragility functions are a widely used tool to estimate the vulnerability through the probability of response damage occurrence of a structure at different seismic demand. These functions are very useful for researchers, engineers, insurance companies, territorial planning planners and decision-makers. The aim of this research is to develop a methodology to estimate the vulnerability of theses confined masonry dwelling through the fragility function. An experimental database of confined masonry wall of two kind of informal brick and statistical database were used. This research present typologies of a dwelling according to the type of material, number of floors, and wall density respectively which are based on a statistical database. Besides, it describes a methodology to find the fragility functions based on experimental data tests that replicate the behavior of confined masonry walls and thus find the probability of the damage caused in this type of dwellings that exist in a great majority of the city of Metropolitan Lima and Callao.
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