在地缘经济体系转型阶段加强欧亚经济联盟各国之间的关系

D. Madiyarova, Tatiana S. Malakhova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在欧亚经济共同体各国之间对外经济关系的现代条件下,它们在外部挑战和威胁的影响下正在发生变化。大流行暂时使一体化组的国家间关系陷入瘫痪。尽管如此,欧亚经济联盟的官方机构正在为该联盟的进一步发展制定新的计划和战略方向。这项研究的目的是评估欧亚经济联盟国家在国际市场上的经济地位,并研究到2025年欧亚一体化发展的个别战略方向。作为理论和方法基础,本文采用了统计学方法、历史与逻辑方法、辩证原则与矛盾、科学抽象的方法。在此基础上,分析了欧亚经济联盟成员国的现状,评估了2017-2020年国际贸易指标、进出口幅度、进出口占比等。特别关注2016-2020年工业生产者价格指数的动态,并在此基础上对该指标进行了预测。值得注意的是,俄罗斯的创新产品在其本国生产的产品总出货量中所占的份额每年都在下降,这严重影响了该国在国际市场上的地位。外长们指出,为在地缘经济体系转型阶段加强欧亚经济联盟国家关系,有必要全面分阶段落实《欧亚经济一体化发展战略方向》。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strengthening relations between the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union at the stage of transformation of the geo-economic system
In the context of modern conditions of foreign economic relations between the countries of the Eurasian Economic Community, they are being transformed under the influence of external challenges and threats. The pandemic temporarily paralyzed intercountry relations in the integration group. Despite this, the official institutions of the EAEU are developing new programs and strategic directions for the further development of this association. The purpose of the study is to assess the economic positions of the EAEU countries in international markets and to study individual strategic directions for the development of Eurasian integration until 2025. As a theoretical and methodological basis, the article uses the statistical, historical and logical method, dialectical principles and contradictions, the method of scientific abstraction. On this basis, the current state of the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union is analyzed, the indicators of international trade for 2017-2020 are assessed, the export and import range, proportion of imports covered by exports and etc. Particular attention is paid to the dynamics of industrial producer price indices for 2016-2020 and on this basis, a forecast for this indicator is given. It is noted that the share of innovative products of Russia in the total volume of shipped products of its own production is decreasing every year, which significantly affects the country’s position in international markets. It was noted that in order to strengthen the relationship of the EAEU countries at the stage of transformation of the geo-economic system, it is necessary to comprehensively and stage-by-stage implement the Strategic Directions for the Development of Eurasian Economic Integration.
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