骨髓CD144+内皮细胞与CD146+间充质干细胞治疗POF大鼠的疗效比较

IF 2.2 4区 工程技术 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Bioimpacts Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-29 DOI:10.34172/bi.2023.27781
Nahideh Nazdikbin Yamchi, Farhad Amjadi, Rahim Beheshti, Mehdi Hassanpour, Reza Shirazi, Amin Tamadon, Reza Rahbarghazi, Mahdi Mahdipour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:卵巢早衰(POI)在生殖生物学方面是一个具有挑战性的问题。在本研究中,分别研究了骨髓CD146+间充质干细胞(MSC)和CD144+内皮细胞(EC)在POI大鼠中的治疗特性。方法:将POI大鼠分为对照组、POI+CD146+MSCs组和POI+CD144+ECs组。将富集的CD146+MSCs和CD144+EC直接注射到相关组的卵巢组织中(15×104个细胞/10μL)。4周后,测量血液样本中的卵泡刺激素(FSH)、黄体生成素(LH)和雌二醇(E2)水平。收集卵巢组织并进行苏木精-曙红和Masson三色染色。应用qRT-PCR分析研究angp-2、vegfr-2、smad-2、-4、-6和tgf-β1的表达。组织病理学检查显示,与对照组大鼠相比,POI组闭锁卵泡数量增加(P<0.0001)。结果:POI大鼠注射POI+CD146+MSCs和CD144+ECs可减少闭锁卵泡数量,增加正常卵泡数量(P<0.01),细胞移植后,蓝色胶原纤维的含量减少。此外,POI大鼠的细胞移植有可能降低FSH和LH水平的增加(P<0.05)。相反,与对照组相比,POI+CD146+MSCs和POI+CD144+ECs组的E2含量增加,表明卵泡功能恢复。CD144+(smad-2和-4)和CD146+(smad-6)细胞改变了TGF-β信号通路基因的活性。与POI+CD146+MSCs不同,与对照组相关的POI+CD144+ECs异常血管生成特性显著下调(P<0.05)。结论:骨髓CD146+和CD144+细胞移植可通过调节与血管生成和纤维化相关的不同机制,导致POI大鼠卵巢组织功能的恢复
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison the therapeutic effects of bone marrow CD144+ endothelial cells and CD146+ mesenchymal stem cells in POF rats.

Introduction: Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a challenging issue in terms of reproduction biology. In this study, therapeutic properties of bone marrow CD146+ mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and CD144+ endothelial cells (ECs) were separately investigated in rats with POI.

Methods: POI rats were classified into control POI, POI + CD146+ MSCs, and POI + CD144+ ECs groups. Enriched CD146+ MSCs and CD144+ ECs were directly injected into ovarian tissue (15 × 104 cells/10 μL) in relevant groups. After 4 weeks, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and estradiol (E2) levels were measured in blood samples. Ovarian tissues were collected and subjected to Hematoxylin-Eosin and Masson's trichrome staining. The expression of angp-2, vegfr-2, smad-2, -4, -6, and tgf-β1 was studied using qRT-PCR analysis. Histopathological examination indicated an increased pattern of atretic follicles in the POI group related to the control rats (P<0.0001).

Results: Data indicated that injection of POI + CD146+ MSCs and CD144+ ECs in POI rats reduced atretic follicles and increased the number of normal follicles (P<0.01). Along with these changes, the content of blue-colored collagen fibers was diminished after cell transplantation. Besides, cell transplantation in POI rats had the potential to reduce increased FSH, and LH levels (P<0.05). In contrast, E2 content was increased in POI + CD146+ MSCs and POI + CD144+ ECs groups compared to control POI rats, indicating restoration of follicular function. CD144+ (smad-2, and -4) and CD146+ (smad-6) cells altered the activity of genes belonging TGF-β signaling pathway. Unlike POI + CD146+ MSCs, aberrant angiogenesis properties were significantly down-regulated in POI + CD144+ ECs related to the control POI group (P<0.05).

Conclusion: The transplantation of bone marrow CD146+ and CD144+ cells can lead to the restoration of ovarian tissue function in POI rats via modulating different mechanisms associated with angiogenesis and fibrosis.

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来源期刊
Bioimpacts
Bioimpacts Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmaceutical Science
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
36
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: BioImpacts (BI) is a peer-reviewed multidisciplinary international journal, covering original research articles, reviews, commentaries, hypotheses, methodologies, and visions/reflections dealing with all aspects of biological and biomedical researches at molecular, cellular, functional and translational dimensions.
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