高体重指数及其在全膝关节置换术中的作用

A. Sobti, J. Sudhakar
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引用次数: 3

摘要

骨关节炎(OA)是导致残疾的主要原因,仅膝关节OA就影响了全球超过2.5亿人。膝关节置换术是治疗终末期下肢关节炎最常见且最具成本效益的手术干预方法之一。国家联合登记处(NJR)指出,到2030年,全膝关节置换术(TKR)的需求将接近350万例。目前,英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)的成本负担非常沉重,据估计,每年每例病例的成本将超过7000英镑。这将对已经被现金压垮的医疗保健系统产生巨大影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High Body Mass Index and its Effect on Total Knee Replacement
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading cause of disability and knee OA alone affects over 250 million people worldwide [1]. Joint arthroplasty for knee is one of the most common elective and cost effective surgical intervention for end stage lower-limb arthritis [1]. The National Joint Registry (NJR) indicates that by the year 2030 the demand for total knee replacement (TKR) will be nearly 3.5 million cases. The current cost burden to the National Health Service (NHS) is enormous and its estimated to rise in excess of £7000 per case [2]. This will have a huge bearing on the already cash crushed health care system.
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