正畸患者牙齿畸形的患病率

IF 1.4 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Acta Stomatologica Croatica Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.15644/asc56/1/7

Natalia Drenski Balija, Boris Aurer, S. Meštrović, M. Lapter Varga

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引用次数: 8

摘要

目的本回顾性研究的目的是确定克罗地亚正畸患者的缺牙、高牙、内陷、嵌塞、脱位、桩形侧切牙、牛头齿畸形以及短或钝、窄或吸管形牙根的发生率。材料和方法对萨格勒布大学口腔医学院口腔正畸系接受治疗的12-16岁正畸患者的506张正畸照片和研究性铸型进行了分析。结果24.1%的患者至少有一例牙齿异常，1.2%的患者有一例以上牙齿异常。性别之间的频率没有显著差异。牙齿缺失是最常见的异常，发生率为7.5%，其次是牙齿嵌塞，发生率6.3%。结论异常的分布和患病率与克罗地亚普通人群相似。

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Prevalence of Dental Anomalies in Orthodontic Patients

Aim The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the frequency of hypodontia, hyperdontia, invagination, impaction, dilacerations, peg-shaped lateral incisors, taurodontism and short or blunt and narrow or pipette-shaped roots in Croatian orthodontic patients. Material and methods 506 orthopantomographs and study casts from 12-16 year-old orthodontic patients treated at the Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb were analyzed. Results At least one dental anomaly was present in 24.1% of patients, and more than anomaly in 1.2% of them. The frequency was not significantly different between genders. Hypodontia was the most frequent anomaly with the incidence of 7.5%, followed by teeth impaction with the incidence of 6.3%. Conclusion The distribution and the prevalence of anomalies were similar to those described in the general Croatian population.

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来源期刊

Acta Stomatologica Croatica DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

28.60%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Acta Stomatologica Croatica (ASCRO) is a leading scientific non-profit journal in the field of dental, oral and cranio-facial sciences during the past 44 years in Croatia. ASCRO publishes original scientific and clinical papers, preliminary communications, case reports, book reviews, letters to the editor and news. Review articles are published by invitation from the Editor-in-Chief by acclaimed professionals in distinct fields of dental medicine. All manuscripts are subjected to peer review process.