物质使用障碍患者的皮肤和软组织疾病

IF 0.2 Q4 DERMATOLOGY
S. Tabari, M. Motahari, Mohammad Ranaee, H. Gholinia, S. Moudi
{"title":"物质使用障碍患者的皮肤和软组织疾病","authors":"S. Tabari, M. Motahari, Mohammad Ranaee, H. Gholinia, S. Moudi","doi":"10.4103/ejdv.ejdv_18_22","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Skin and soft tissue disorders are common problems in patients with substance use. This research was conducted to assess the different types of skin and soft tissue problems in patients with substance use disorders. Patients and methods This observational research was conducted as a cross-sectional study among patients with substance use disorders, who were referred to governmental methadone maintenance treatment centers affiliated to Babol University of Medical Sciences, North of Iran. The patients were assessed by the research dermatologist and a psychiatrist. During a complete physical examination of the skin, hair, and nails and, if necessary, a biopsy of suspected lesions, various skin and soft tissue disorders were identified and classified. Results In total, 197 patients (188 men and nine women) with a mean age of 43.74±12.94 years were included in the research. Following complete examination, 10 (5.1%) patients with skin and soft tissue disorders were identified, of which three (30%) had pruritic eczema, two (20%) had psoriasis, one (10%) patient vitiligo, one (10%) had eczema with vasculitis, one (10%) had scarring and seborrheic keratosis, and two (20%) patients had inflammatory lesions. No significant association was found between skin disorders and age (P=0.14), sex (P=0.99), marital status (P=0.32), level of education (P=0.81), occupation (P=0.70), and living condition (P=0.23). Patients with heroin use had a significant difference with other substance users on the occurrence of skin disorders (P<0.001). Conclusions Dermatologic disorders should be considered in individuals with substance use disorders. Periodic skin examination of these patients is recommended.","PeriodicalId":40542,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Skin and soft tissue disorders in patients with substance-use disorders\",\"authors\":\"S. Tabari, M. Motahari, Mohammad Ranaee, H. Gholinia, S. Moudi\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/ejdv.ejdv_18_22\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction Skin and soft tissue disorders are common problems in patients with substance use. This research was conducted to assess the different types of skin and soft tissue problems in patients with substance use disorders. Patients and methods This observational research was conducted as a cross-sectional study among patients with substance use disorders, who were referred to governmental methadone maintenance treatment centers affiliated to Babol University of Medical Sciences, North of Iran. The patients were assessed by the research dermatologist and a psychiatrist. During a complete physical examination of the skin, hair, and nails and, if necessary, a biopsy of suspected lesions, various skin and soft tissue disorders were identified and classified. Results In total, 197 patients (188 men and nine women) with a mean age of 43.74±12.94 years were included in the research. Following complete examination, 10 (5.1%) patients with skin and soft tissue disorders were identified, of which three (30%) had pruritic eczema, two (20%) had psoriasis, one (10%) patient vitiligo, one (10%) had eczema with vasculitis, one (10%) had scarring and seborrheic keratosis, and two (20%) patients had inflammatory lesions. No significant association was found between skin disorders and age (P=0.14), sex (P=0.99), marital status (P=0.32), level of education (P=0.81), occupation (P=0.70), and living condition (P=0.23). Patients with heroin use had a significant difference with other substance users on the occurrence of skin disorders (P<0.001). Conclusions Dermatologic disorders should be considered in individuals with substance use disorders. Periodic skin examination of these patients is recommended.\",\"PeriodicalId\":40542,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Egyptian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Egyptian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/ejdv.ejdv_18_22\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"DERMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Egyptian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ejdv.ejdv_18_22","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

皮肤和软组织紊乱是药物使用患者的常见问题。本研究旨在评估药物使用障碍患者不同类型的皮肤和软组织问题。患者和方法本观察性研究是在伊朗北部巴博勒医学大学附属政府美沙酮维持治疗中心的物质使用障碍患者中进行的横断面研究。研究皮肤科医生和精神病医生对患者进行了评估。在对皮肤、头发和指甲进行全面体检期间,如有必要,对疑似病变进行活组织检查,确定并分类了各种皮肤和软组织疾病。结果共纳入197例患者(男188例,女9例),平均年龄43.74±12.94岁。经全面检查,发现10例(5.1%)皮肤软组织病变患者,其中瘙痒性湿疹3例(30%),牛皮癣2例(20%),白癜风1例(10%),湿疹合并血管炎1例(10%),瘢痕及脂溢性角化病1例(10%),炎性病变2例(20%)。皮肤疾病与年龄(P=0.14)、性别(P=0.99)、婚姻状况(P=0.32)、文化程度(P=0.81)、职业(P=0.70)、生活条件(P=0.23)无显著相关性。海洛因使用者与其他物质使用者在皮肤疾患的发生率上有显著差异(P<0.001)。结论药物使用障碍患者应考虑皮肤疾病。建议对这些患者进行定期皮肤检查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Skin and soft tissue disorders in patients with substance-use disorders
Introduction Skin and soft tissue disorders are common problems in patients with substance use. This research was conducted to assess the different types of skin and soft tissue problems in patients with substance use disorders. Patients and methods This observational research was conducted as a cross-sectional study among patients with substance use disorders, who were referred to governmental methadone maintenance treatment centers affiliated to Babol University of Medical Sciences, North of Iran. The patients were assessed by the research dermatologist and a psychiatrist. During a complete physical examination of the skin, hair, and nails and, if necessary, a biopsy of suspected lesions, various skin and soft tissue disorders were identified and classified. Results In total, 197 patients (188 men and nine women) with a mean age of 43.74±12.94 years were included in the research. Following complete examination, 10 (5.1%) patients with skin and soft tissue disorders were identified, of which three (30%) had pruritic eczema, two (20%) had psoriasis, one (10%) patient vitiligo, one (10%) had eczema with vasculitis, one (10%) had scarring and seborrheic keratosis, and two (20%) patients had inflammatory lesions. No significant association was found between skin disorders and age (P=0.14), sex (P=0.99), marital status (P=0.32), level of education (P=0.81), occupation (P=0.70), and living condition (P=0.23). Patients with heroin use had a significant difference with other substance users on the occurrence of skin disorders (P<0.001). Conclusions Dermatologic disorders should be considered in individuals with substance use disorders. Periodic skin examination of these patients is recommended.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
25.00%
发文量
26
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信