状态、及物性和附语

IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE, ROMANCE

Nueva Revista Filologia Hispanica Pub Date : 2019-12-04 DOI:10.24201/nrfh.v68i1.3581

P. P. D. Márquez

{"title":"状态、及物性和附语","authors":"P. P. D. Márquez","doi":"10.24201/nrfh.v68i1.3581","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa existencia en espanol de construcciones transitivas con predicados estativos y un clitico paradigmatico no reflexivo y concordado en numero y persona con el sujeto (“El alumno se supo la leccion”) ocasionaserias dificultades a aquellas propuestas segun las cuales un clitico con estas caracteristicas en construcciones oracionales transitivas o es un operador aspectual que aparece exclusivamente en predicados telicos y durativos, o es un operador aspectual no ligado a la telicidad, o equivale a un marcador que refleja ya sea cierta implicacion del sujeto oracional, ya sea una mayor relacion entre sujeto y OD. Ademas de plantear cuales son esas dificultades, son objetivos de este articulo explicar 1) la compatibilidad de unos predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico frente a la incompatibilidad de otros; 2) la compatibilidad de determinados predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico con algunos OD que son plurales escuetos, y 3) la compatibilidad de determinados predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico con OD que no son plurales escuetos y carecen de determinacion explicita. EnglishThe existence in Spanish of transitive constructions with stative predicates and a non-reflexive paradigmatic clitic that agrees with the subject in number and person (El alumno se supo la leccion) raises important problems for accounts where this clitic is an aspectual operator that either only occurs with telic and durative predicates or is not related to telicity, or is a marker that conveys some involvement on the part of the sentence subject or a closer relationship between subject and DO. Beside reviewing these problems, the article sets out to explain: 1) the (in)compatibility of some transitive stative predicates with this clitic, 2) the compatibility of certain transitive stative predicates with the clitic when the relevant DOs are bare plurals, and3) the compatibility of certain transitive stative predicates with the clitic when their DOs are not bare plurals and lack explicit determiners.","PeriodicalId":41273,"journal":{"name":"Nueva Revista Filologia Hispanica","volume":"68 1","pages":"3-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Estados, transitividad y clíticos\",\"authors\":\"P. P. D. Márquez\",\"doi\":\"10.24201/nrfh.v68i1.3581\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"espanolLa existencia en espanol de construcciones transitivas con predicados estativos y un clitico paradigmatico no reflexivo y concordado en numero y persona con el sujeto (“El alumno se supo la leccion”) ocasionaserias dificultades a aquellas propuestas segun las cuales un clitico con estas caracteristicas en construcciones oracionales transitivas o es un operador aspectual que aparece exclusivamente en predicados telicos y durativos, o es un operador aspectual no ligado a la telicidad, o equivale a un marcador que refleja ya sea cierta implicacion del sujeto oracional, ya sea una mayor relacion entre sujeto y OD. Ademas de plantear cuales son esas dificultades, son objetivos de este articulo explicar 1) la compatibilidad de unos predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico frente a la incompatibilidad de otros; 2) la compatibilidad de determinados predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico con algunos OD que son plurales escuetos, y 3) la compatibilidad de determinados predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico con OD que no son plurales escuetos y carecen de determinacion explicita. EnglishThe existence in Spanish of transitive constructions with stative predicates and a non-reflexive paradigmatic clitic that agrees with the subject in number and person (El alumno se supo la leccion) raises important problems for accounts where this clitic is an aspectual operator that either only occurs with telic and durative predicates or is not related to telicity, or is a marker that conveys some involvement on the part of the sentence subject or a closer relationship between subject and DO. Beside reviewing these problems, the article sets out to explain: 1) the (in)compatibility of some transitive stative predicates with this clitic, 2) the compatibility of certain transitive stative predicates with the clitic when the relevant DOs are bare plurals, and3) the compatibility of certain transitive stative predicates with the clitic when their DOs are not bare plurals and lack explicit determiners.\",\"PeriodicalId\":41273,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nueva Revista Filologia Hispanica\",\"volume\":\"68 1\",\"pages\":\"3-46\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-12-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nueva Revista Filologia Hispanica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24201/nrfh.v68i1.3581\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"LITERATURE, ROMANCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nueva Revista Filologia Hispanica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24201/nrfh.v68i1.3581","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LITERATURE, ROMANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

espanolLa西班牙文的施工存在transitivas estativos谓词和一个clitico paradigmatico一触即发不同意在演出和人与嫌犯(“学生的课”)便ocasionaserias困难这些提案根据其中一个与这些caracteristicas clitico建设oracionales transitivas或者是一个摄影师出现aspectual完全telicos和durativos谓词,或者是一个摄影师aspectual连接到不telicidad,或相当于一个标记，反映了话语主语的某种含义，或主语与OD之间更大的关系。除了提出这些困难是什么，本文的目的是解释1)一些静态及物谓词与这个clitico的兼容性，而不是其他的不兼容性;2)某些静态及物谓词与这个clitic与某些短复数OD的兼容性;3)某些静态及物谓词与这个clitic与非短复数OD的兼容性，缺乏明确的确定。EnglishThe当日in…of transitive constructions with stative predicates and a non-reflexive paradigmatic clitic that批准the subject in number and人(学生的课便raises重要problems for this clitic accounts where is an aspectual operator的only occurs with telic和durative predicates or is not telicity有关,or is a詹姆that conveys some参与on the part of the判决subject or a更贴近relationship between subject and DO。problems,这些数额Beside reviewing条sets out to explain: 1)……(in)兼容性of some transitive stative predicates with this clitic兼容性》2),某些transitive stative predicates with the clitic when the有关两个are几度plurals兼容性》and3),某些transitive stative predicates with the clitic when their两个are not几度plurals和缺乏明确determiners。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Estados, transitividad y clíticos

espanolLa existencia en espanol de construcciones transitivas con predicados estativos y un clitico paradigmatico no reflexivo y concordado en numero y persona con el sujeto (“El alumno se supo la leccion”) ocasionaserias dificultades a aquellas propuestas segun las cuales un clitico con estas caracteristicas en construcciones oracionales transitivas o es un operador aspectual que aparece exclusivamente en predicados telicos y durativos, o es un operador aspectual no ligado a la telicidad, o equivale a un marcador que refleja ya sea cierta implicacion del sujeto oracional, ya sea una mayor relacion entre sujeto y OD. Ademas de plantear cuales son esas dificultades, son objetivos de este articulo explicar 1) la compatibilidad de unos predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico frente a la incompatibilidad de otros; 2) la compatibilidad de determinados predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico con algunos OD que son plurales escuetos, y 3) la compatibilidad de determinados predicados estativos transitivos con este clitico con OD que no son plurales escuetos y carecen de determinacion explicita. EnglishThe existence in Spanish of transitive constructions with stative predicates and a non-reflexive paradigmatic clitic that agrees with the subject in number and person (El alumno se supo la leccion) raises important problems for accounts where this clitic is an aspectual operator that either only occurs with telic and durative predicates or is not related to telicity, or is a marker that conveys some involvement on the part of the sentence subject or a closer relationship between subject and DO. Beside reviewing these problems, the article sets out to explain: 1) the (in)compatibility of some transitive stative predicates with this clitic, 2) the compatibility of certain transitive stative predicates with the clitic when the relevant DOs are bare plurals, and3) the compatibility of certain transitive stative predicates with the clitic when their DOs are not bare plurals and lack explicit determiners.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Nueva Revista Filologia Hispanica LITERATURE, ROMANCE-

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： Nueva Revista de Filología Hispánica publishes articles and notes about Spanish and Spanish-American literature, Hispanic linguistics and literary and linguistic methodology and theory, in addition to book and article reviews, and a specialized and classified bibliography. The journal has been edited by the Centro de Estudios Lingüísticos y Literarios of El Colegio de México since 1947, and it is issued twice a year in January and July. Apart from the traditional printed edition, the Nueva Revista has an open-access online version. It is financed by public funds managed by El Colegio de Mexico. NRFH is published in Spanish, in accordance with its academic field. It is addressed to the international community of Hispanists, with the aim to contribute to the most rigorous scientific research of the Spanish language and the Hispanic literatures.