在接受德国法的背景下,格鲁吉亚物权法和义务法欧洲化的片段

Tamar Zarandia, N. Chitashvili
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的研究重点是在接受德国法律的背景下,描述格鲁吉亚物权法和义务法的两个基本概念欧洲化的动态,即从未经授权的转让人处取得物品和统一的违约概念。在《格鲁吉亚民法典》形成的历史阶段,以德国民法的概念框架为中心,德国法也成为欧化进程的重要组成部分。因此,欧化通过接受德国法影响了格鲁吉亚民法的发展。当本文提到接受德国法律时,我们同时指的是格鲁吉亚民法的欧洲化过程,这个过程不是直接渗透,而是通过接受欧洲(在这里是德国)的编纂。格鲁吉亚民法正在进行的改革不可避免地要求其在从未经授权的转让人处取得物品的中心范例和违反义务的统一概念的背景下与欧盟法典进行法律协调。分析格鲁吉亚私法欧洲化的动态和经常相互矛盾的根源将使学者和立法者能够在基于研究的建议的基础上进行法律近似过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fragments of Europeanization of Georgian Property Law and Law of Obligations in the Context of Reception of German Law
The present research article focuses on the description of the dynamics of Europeanization of two fundamental concepts of Georgian property law and the law of obligations—acquisition of a thing from a non-authorized alienator and the unified concept of breach of obligation—in the context of reception of German law. At the historical stage of formation of the Civil Code of Georgia (CCG), focusing on the conceptual framework of German civil law, the German law, in its turn, was an integral part of the Europeanization process. Hence, Europeanization influenced the development of Georgian civil law through the reception of German law. When referring to the reception of German law in this article we simultaneously mean the process of Europeanization of Georgian civil law, which penetrated not directly but rather through the reception of European (in this case, German) codification. The ongoing reform of Georgian civil law inevitably requires its legal harmonization with EU codifications in the context of central paradigms of acquisition of a thing from a non-authorized alienator and the unified concept of breach of obligation. Analysis of the dynamics and often contradictory root of the Europeanization of Georgian private law will enable scholars and legislators conduct legal approximation process on the basis of research-based recommendations.
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期刊介绍: Baltic Journal of European Studies (abbreviation BJES) is a semiannual double blind peer-reviewed international research journal (formerly known as Proceedings of the Institute for European Studies) with an international editorial office and extensive international editorial board, abstracted in EBSCO and other relevant databases.The scope of the journal comprises a wide spectrum of social, political, economic and cultural issues related to recent developments in the European Union and its member states.
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