12岁男孩面部面部麻痹

S. Swain, Nishtha Anand
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引用次数: 0

摘要

面部压力性麻痹是一种极不常见的临床实体,由中耳压力性创伤引起。在医学文献中很少有报道,这种情况可能发生在飞行或水肺潜水中登上高空的人身上。由于咽鼓管功能障碍引起的中耳间隙中的过压可能通过面神经的水平段裂开而导致面神经麻痹,从而在面神经上施加高压。临床病史在诊断中起着至关重要的作用,有时影像学也有助于确认这种罕见的面神经麻痹原因。在这里,我们报告了一个12岁男孩的病例,他在飞行中上升到高空时出现单侧面神经麻痹,下降后不久症状缓解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Facial baroparesis in a 12-year-old boy
Facial baroparesis is an extremely uncommon clinical entity that occurs due to the middle ear barotrauma. It is rarely reported in the medical literature which can happen among persons who ascend to high altitude in flight or by scuba diving. The overpressure in the middle ear space due to eustachian tube dysfunction may cause exertion of the high pressure over the facial nerve through dehiscence of the horizontal segment of the facial nerve leading to facial nerve paralysis. Clinical history plays a vital role in diagnosis and also sometimes imaging helps confirm this rare cause of facial nerve paralysis. Here, we report a case of a 12-year-old boy who experiences unilateral facial nerve paralysis upon ascent to altitude on a flight with relieves from symptoms shortly after the descent.
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