词汇位形成中竞争的统计方法:French-iser和-izer

IF 0.7 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Olivier Bonami, Juliette Thuilier
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引用次数: 19

摘要

词位形成中的竞争是指可以使用多个竞争的词位形成过程来填补形态学家族中的空白的情况。在本文中,我们研究了这样一种情况,即法语中后缀-iser和-izer之间从名词和/或形容词派生动词的竞争。我们提出了一种解决这个问题的统计方法,并将多元逻辑回归应用于从现有资源中导出的大型数据集,以确定形态家族的语音、形态和语义特性都独立地有助于预测对一个或另一个后缀的偏好。这项研究的一个主要结果是,竞争不能从单个碱基和派生词位的关系来研究,因为形态家族的多个成员在共同预测后缀的选择方面发挥着作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A statistical approach to rivalry in lexeme formation: French -iser and -ifier
Rivalry in lexeme formation refers to a situation where multiple, rival lexeme formation processes may be used to fill a gap in a morphological family. In this paper we study one such situation, the rivalry between the suffixes -iser and -ifier in French to derive verbs from nouns and/or adjectives. We propose a statistical approach to the problem, and use multivariate logistic regression applied to a large dataset derived from existing ressources to establish that phonological, morphological, and semantic properties of the morphological family all contribute independently to predicting preference for one or the other suffix. One main result of this study is that rivalry can not be studied in terms of the relationship of a single base and a derived lexeme, as multiple members of the morphological family play a role in jointly predicting the choice of a suffix.
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来源期刊
Word Structure
Word Structure LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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