淀粉稳定聚醋酸乙烯酯乳液的研究进展

Q2 Materials Science

Polymers from Renewable Resources Pub Date : 2018-09-04 DOI:10.1177/204124791800900203

Ravindra V. Gadhave, P. Mahanwar, P. Gadekar

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引用次数: 17

摘要

随着全球能源危机的加剧和石油资源的短缺，化工行业的重点转向寻找替代原料资源。木材胶粘剂的主要原料，如石油和天然气[1,2]，将逐渐被可再生的生物资源聚合物所取代。淀粉是一种相对廉价的可再生产品，来自丰富的植物，易于加工，已被广泛用作纸张的粘合剂、施胶材料、胶水和浆料，但其粘接能力不够强，不能粘接木材、纸张等基材。传统上可用的木材胶粘剂乳剂是聚乙烯醇稳定的胶体。采用醋酸乙烯与淀粉接枝聚合制备了可生物降解、可再生、环保的淀粉稳定型聚醋酸乙烯乳液。综述了淀粉作为胶体用于合成聚醋酸乙烯酯乳液的研究进展。

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Starch Stabilized Polyvinyl Acetate Emulsion: Review

The Increasing global energy crisis and scarcity of petroleum resources has shifted the focus of the hemical industries to look for alternative raw material resources. The main focus of raw materials in wood adhesives, such as petroleum and natural gas [1,2], would be gradually replaced by renewable bio-resource polymers. Starch is a relatively an inexpensive and renewable product from abundant plants, easy processing and it has been extensively used as paper binders, sizing materials, glues and pastes [3], but its bonding capacity is not strong enough to glue substrate like wood, paper. Conventionally available wood adhesive emulsions are colloid like polyvinyl alcohol stabilized. A new research on biodegradable, renewable, environmentally friendly starch stabilized polyvinyl acetate emulsion that was synthesized by the graft polymerization of vinyl acetate onto starch. In this paper, we reviewed starch as colloid for synthesis of polyvinyl acetate emulsion.

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来源期刊

Polymers from Renewable Resources Materials Science-Polymers and Plastics

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Polymers from Renewable Resources, launched in 2010, publishes leading peer reviewed research that is focused on the development of renewable polymers and their application in the production of industrial, consumer, and medical products. The progressive decline of fossil resources, together with the ongoing increases in oil prices, has initiated an increase in the search for alternatives based on renewable resources for the production of energy. The prevalence of petroleum and carbon based chemistry for the production of organic chemical goods has generated a variety of initiatives aimed at replacing fossil sources with renewable counterparts. In particular, major efforts are being conducted in polymer science and technology to prepare macromolecular materials based on renewable resources. Also gaining momentum is the utilisation of vegetable biomass either by the separation of its components and their development or after suitable chemical modification. This journal is a valuable addition to academic, research and industrial libraries, research institutions dealing with the use of natural resources and materials science and industrial laboratories concerned with polymer science.