Arpan Das, W. Florkowski, R. Ryblewski, Rajeev Singh
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Quantum Baryon Number Fluctuations in Subsystems of a Hot and Dense Relativistic Gas of Fermions
Quantum features of the baryon number fluctuations in subsystems of a hot and dense relativistic gas of fermions are analyzed. We find that the fluctuations in small systems are significantly increased compared to their values known from the statistical physics, and diverge in the limit where the system size goes to zero. The numerical results obtained for a broad range of the thermodynamic parameters expected in heavy-ion collisions are presented. They can be helpful to interpret and shed new light on the experimental data.
期刊介绍:
Acta Physica Polonica B covers the following areas of physics:
-General and Mathematical Physics-
Particle Physics and Field Theory-
Nuclear Physics-
Theory of Relativity and Astrophysics-
Statistical Physics