破旧的城市文化遗产:非营利组织在其修复和城市设计中的作用

IF 1.1 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
M. Svidroňová, Bohumír Krátky, František Ochrana, Gabriela Vaceková
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文以后共产主义国家斯洛伐克共和国及其城市班斯卡-拜斯特里卡为例,论述了1989年共产主义垮台后从国家转移到城市的破旧市政文化财产。长期的混乱和公共行政改革使许多城市的基础设施被遗弃,在全球化经济中没有找到新的作用。非营利组织往往取代公共部门,尤其是在提供公共服务方面,公共部门缺乏财政和/或组织能力,也没有或几乎没有处理特定问题的经验,例如处理腐烂的废弃文物。本文的目的是研究非营利组织发起的未使用财产的再生。我们使用逆向分析来调查社会创新对未使用房产的影响。我们考察了个案的历史轨迹,并展示了社会创新取得的成果。通过多个案例研究和对相关非营利组织利益相关者的访谈,考察了非营利组织在破旧文化财产修复及其回归公民使用中的作用,得出结论:非营利组织通过拯救破旧历史文化物品,在改善城市设计方面带来了社会创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Dilapidated Municipal Cultural Property: The Role of NPOs in Its Restoration and Urban Design
Abstract Using the example of the Slovak Republic as a post-communist country and its city of Banská Bystrica, this article deals with the dilapidated municipal cultural property which was transferred from the state to the municipalities after the fall of communism in 1989. The long period of disorganization and public administration reforms has left many municipalities with abandoned infrastructures that have not found a new role in the globalized economy. Non-profits often substitute the public sector, especially in the provision of public services where the public sector has a lack of financial and/or organizational capacities and no or very little experience to tackle a specific issue, e.g., handling the abandoned cultural objects that were left to rot. The aim of the article is to investigate the regeneration of the unused property initiated by NPOs. We use retrograde analysis to investigate the impact of social innovation on unused properties. We examine the historical trajectory of individual cases and show what results have been achieved by social innovations. Using multi-case studies and interviews with stakeholders of the non-profits involved, the role of non-profits in the restoration of dilapidated cultural property and its return to use by citizens is examined and conclusions are drawn: non-profits bring social innovations in improving the urban design by saving dilapidated historical and cultural objects.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
18.20%
发文量
10
审稿时长
6 weeks
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