灾害期间影响公共采购的因素:智利和新西兰的案例

IF 1.6 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Raúl Aparicio-Arias, Jenny Moreno
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本文旨在探讨智利和新西兰灾害期间的公共采购框架,确定影响政府采购绩效的因素。设计/方法论/方法本研究采用了案例研究方法,遵循定性方法。对智利和新西兰政府官员进行了半结构化访谈,这些官员在公共采购和灾害管理方面具有实践相关知识。文件审查补充了数据,包括政府报告和灾害管理组织的记录。研究发现,在灾害期间,公共采购受到几个因素的负面影响,包括反应的快速性和灵活性;市场和供应商限制;采购团队面临的压力;采购结构的集中化;缺乏技术知识;协议的竞争和交叉;腐败以及价格变化。实际意义本文包括关于如何提高地震和其他灾害高风险国家灾害管理和公共采购系统有效性的政策建议。社会影响本文可以帮助公共采购官员在灾害期间做出更好的反应,及时有效地向受灾人口提供所需的商品和服务。原创性/价值本文通过确定对政府采购和灾害应对产生负面影响的因素,解决了研究中的空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors influencing public procurement during disasters: the cases of Chile and New Zealand
Purpose This paper aims to explore public procurement frameworks during disasters in Chile and New Zealand, identifying the factors that affect government procurement performance in disaster response. Design/methodology/approach This research adopted a case study methodology following a qualitative approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with government officers from Chile and New Zealand who had practice-relevant knowledge of public procurement and disaster management. Data was complemented by document reviews, including government reports and the records of disaster management organizations. Findings This paper finds public procurement to be negatively affected by several factors during disasters, including celerity and flexibility of response; market and supplier restrictions; pressures over procurement teams; centralism of procurement structures; lack of technical knowledge; competition and crossover of agreements; corruption; and price variations. Practical implications This paper includes policy recommendations on how to increase the effectiveness of disaster management and public procurement systems in countries at high risk of earthquakes and other disasters. Social implications This paper can help public procurement officers to provide a better response during disasters, supplying the goods and services required to the affected population in a timely and effective manner. Originality/value This paper addresses a gap in research by identifying factors which negatively impact government procurement and response during a disaster.
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来源期刊
Journal of Public Procurement
Journal of Public Procurement PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The Journal of Public Procurement (JOPP) seeks to further the understanding of public procurement. JOPP publishes original, high-quality research that explores the theories and practices of public procurement. The journal ensures that high-quality research is collected and disseminated widely to both academics and practitioners, and provides a forum for debate. It covers all subjects relating to the purchase of goods, services and works by public organizations at a local, regional, national and international level. JOPP is multi-disciplinary, with a broad approach towards methods and styles of research as well as the level of issues addressed. The Journal welcomes the submission of papers from researchers internationally. The journal welcomes research papers, narrative essays, exemplar cases, forums, and book reviews.
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