羧酸农场的碳平衡

Q3 Environmental Science

Ecology and Industry of Russia Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI:10.18412/1816-0395-2023-9-28-32

E.V. Kalinina, L.V. Rudakova, Ya.D. Schwartsburd

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了生物封存作为减少温室气体排放的补偿措施。本文以温带气候下开发的模式为例，介绍了建立羧酸农场的情况。其技术参数得到证实：植物种类为樟子松，种植密度为8200片/公顷，生命周期为40年。在羧酸农场的生命周期结束时，建议将由此产生的木材用于纸浆和造纸工业，以及通过释放碳化物作为副产品燃料、用于水净化的吸附剂和堆肥结构物来热解工厂废料。对碳农场生命周期所有阶段温室气体排放的评估表明，很大一部分排放发生在运营后，约占二氧化碳当量温室气体吸收量的14%。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Carbon Balance of a Carboxylic Farm

Biological sequestration was studied as a compensatory measure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The article offers carboxylic farms set up on the example of the developed model in temperate climate. Its technological parameters were substantiated: plant species – Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris), planting density – 8200 pieces/ha, life cycle – 40 years. At the end of the life cycle of a carboxylic farm, it is recommended to use the resulting wood in the pulp and paper industry, as well as the pyrolysis of mill culls with the release of carbonizates as a by-product fuel, sorbents for water purification and a composting structurer. The assessment of greenhouse gas emissions at all stages of the life cycle of a carbon farm showed that a significant part of the emissions occurs in the post-operational period and amounts to about 14 % of greenhouse gas uptake in CO2 equivalent.

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来源期刊

Ecology and Industry of Russia Environmental Science-Ecology

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

101

期刊介绍： The Journal "Ekologia i promyshlennost Rossii" («Ecology and Industry of Russia») is aimed to promote acquaintance of the world scientific and technical public and specialists, interested in the problems of the environment protection, with advanced achievements of the science and engineering practice on securing of stable (self-supporting) evolution within the limits of the United Nations accepted recommendations (RIO 92 and RIO+20). A circle of papers includes basic researches and engineering decisions, analytical and methodical operations, reviews on journal subjects. The journal lays special emphasis on methodical elaborations, analytical investigations in the sphere of creating the ecological culture of the population, to the features of ecological education in higher schools of the country for the sake of actualization in specialists'' consciousness of the scientific necessity to know environmental problems of the modern civilization and paths of their settlement. Original papers and investigations of scientists and specialists on separate themes occupy an independent niche of issues under the «Cover story» heading. The journal task is to promote practical implementation of scientific and engineering decisions in the field of decrease of anthropogenic load on the biosphere and environment protection (open lectures, round tables, discussions and so forth). Ecology and Industry of Russia is an informational reference book about the newest developments of the Russian and foreign scientists and the companies realized in Russia, the CIS and Baltic countries, and far-abroad countries. The journal publishes information reports about holding in Russia and abroad the international, all-Russian and regional congresses, conferences, and symposiums related to the journal subjects.