临时占用公共空间作为未来城市景观的一个紧急集合——以墨西哥城为例

Q1 Engineering
J. A. Lara-Hernandez, A. Melis, Steffen Lehmann
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引用次数: 13

摘要

临时占用(TA)是一个重新出现的概念,在城市社会景观中作为一种多维现象出现。作为一项多学科、多尺度的研究,本文探讨了临时占用如何被解释为城市景观中其他组合的组合产物。因此,它试图通过相互关联的理论框架(如组合理论)来解开和重新思考临时占用的本质。组合理论源自德勒兹和瓜塔里(1989)的重要著作,并由曼努埃尔·德兰达(2016)进一步发展,它关注的是一个整体的组成部分所产生的关系,而不是组成部分本身。因此,在本文中,多种理论结合在一起,将临时占用概念化为城市景观的一部分,并将其作为文化,法律框架和城市设计等其他组合的新兴产品。通过将墨西哥城中心作为一个高度编码的城市的例子,这些方法结合在一起。选取具有代表性的街道作为案例研究,通过参与式观察和街景视觉复杂性的图像分析,分析TA与街景设计的关系。本文认为,集聚理论可以作为研究城市社会现象的理论框架。此外,该研究还确定了城市景观组合的视觉复杂性,这支持了TA的更大多样性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Temporary Appropriation of Public Space As an Emergence Assemblage for the Future Urban Landscape: The Case of Mexico City
Temporary appropriation (TA) is a re-emerging concept which occurs in the urban social landscape as a multidimensional phenomenon. Intended as multi-disciplinary and multi-scalar research, the present paper explores the way in which temporary appropriation could be interpreted as an assemblage product of other assemblages within the urban landscape. It, therefore, seeks to unravel and to re-think the nature of temporary appropriation through interconnected theoretical frameworks such as assemblage theory. Derived from the seminal work of Deleuze and Guattari (1989) and developed further by Manuel DeLanda (2016), assemblage theory focuses on the relations produced by the components of a whole rather than the components themselves. Thus, in the present paper, a diverse range of theories is combined together to conceptualise temporary appropriation as part of the urban landscape and as an emerging product of other assemblages such as culture, legal framework and urban design. These approaches are drawn together by illustrating Mexico City Centre as an example of a highly coded city in which these assemblages emerge. A representative sample street was selected as a case-study to analyse TA in relation to the streetscape design through participant observation and image analysis of the visual complexity of the streetscape. The paper concludes that assemblage theory could be used as a theoretical framework investigating urban-social phenomena. In addition, the study identified the visual complexity of the assemblage of the urban landscape that supports the greater diversity of TA.
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来源期刊
Future Cities and Environment
Future Cities and Environment Engineering-Architecture
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
17 weeks
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