正畸患者的自我认知状况的初步研究

中华医学美学美容杂志 Pub Date : 2019-04-15 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1671-0290.2019.02.019

Yuan-yuan Wang, Chun-Bo Hao, Tian＇an Liao, Bai-cheng Bao, Mengdi Huang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的对正畸患者的外形自我感觉进行初步研究。方法本研究共纳入226名正畸患者（男性79名，女性147名，平均年龄19.3岁）。所有患者于2016年5月至8月在中山大学口腔医院正畸科接受治疗。研究了患者的个人资料自我感知。他们被问及是否注意过自己的个人资料，并从各种照片中选择最像自己个人资料的照片。然后拍摄并测量患者的个人资料照片。使用配对t检验比较自我感知特征和实际特征之间的差异。结果147名患者（41名男性和106名女性）回答他们注意到了自己的个人资料。患者的实际状况与自我感觉状况差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05），女性患者的实际情况与自我感觉情况差异较小。结论与男性患者相比，女性患者更注重自身特点。患者对自身情况的自我认知并不准确。女性患者对自身状况的自我感知比男性患者更准确。关键词：口腔正畸学；美容技术；面部轮廓；自我感知；面部凸面角度

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Self-perception of profile among orthodontic patients: a preliminary study

Objective To make a preliminary study on self-perception of profile among orthodontic patients. Methods A total of 226 orthodontics patients (79 males and 147 females with average age of 19.3 years) were enrolled in this study. All the patients were treated in the Department of Orthodontics, Sun Yat-sen University Hospital of Stomatology during May to August 2016. Self-perception of profile was investigated in the patients. They were asked whether they had ever noticed their own profile and to choose from among various photos the one that most resembled their own profile. Then profile photos of patients were taken and measured. Differences between self-perception profile and actual profile were compared using paired t test. Results There were 147 patients (41 males and 106 females) answered that they had noticed their own profile. Difference was significant between patients＇ actual profile and self-perception profile (P 0.05). Compared with male patients, difference was smaller between female patients＇ actual profile and self-perception profile. Conclusions Compared with male patients, female patients put more emphasis on their own profile. Patients＇ self-perception of their own profile is not accurate. Female patients＇ self-perception of their own profile is more accurate than male patients. Key words: Orthodontics; Cosmetic techniques; Facial profile; Self-perception; Facial convexity angle

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来源期刊

中华医学美学美容杂志

自引率

0.00%

发文量

4641

期刊介绍： "Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology" is a high-end academic journal focusing on the basic theoretical research and clinical application of medical aesthetics and cosmetology. In March 2002, it was included in the statistical source journals of Chinese scientific and technological papers of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and has been included in the full-text retrieval system of "China Journal Network", "Chinese Academic Journals (CD-ROM Edition)" and "China Academic Journals Comprehensive Evaluation Database". Publishes research and applications in cosmetic surgery, cosmetic dermatology, cosmetic dentistry, cosmetic internal medicine, physical cosmetology, drug cosmetology, traditional Chinese medicine cosmetology and beauty care. Columns include: clinical treatises, experimental research, medical aesthetics, experience summaries, case reports, technological innovations, reviews, lectures, etc.