Gusti Marliani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非正规经济部门成为劳动力和就业的重要组成部分,是中小工业发展的重要组成部分之一。印尼中小企业在经济中的作用已为社会各界所公认,这一状态时刻挑战着无尽的经济危机。另一方面印刷厂企业家在努力发展中存在着约束自己的那就是资金费、劳动生产率和非费用支出问题。本研究旨在了解班贾巴鲁镇印刷所的收费变量、分配、生产率、资本和非收费对劳动力吸收的影响。本研究的人口是规模小、人口多的流动中小型印刷所,同时抽样统计了班贾巴鲁镇共有36家印刷所。本研究中使用的变量包括以(Y)符号表示的因变量、劳动就业和自由变量。变量独立的符号是(X),即努力印刷办公室,其指标涵盖:费用劳动力(X1),生产成本(X2),工作效率(X3),营运资金(X4)通过模型分析双重线性回归。研究结果表明,努力印务办公室(正X)对班贾巴鲁镇劳动力吸收(Y)的影响和显著性,系数行列式(调整后的R平方)等于0.862,这意味着自变量:变量是努力印务办公室(X)对因变量:劳动力吸收(Y)的贡献为86.2%,其余的贡献为13.8%,由未纳入其中的其他变量给出。非正规经济部门成为劳动力和就业的重要组成部分,是中小工业发展的重要组成部分之一。印尼中小企业在经济中的作用已为社会各界所公认,这一状态时刻挑战着无尽的经济危机。另一方面印刷厂企业家在努力发展中存在着约束自己的那就是资金费、劳动生产率和非费用支出问题。本研究旨在了解班贾巴鲁镇印刷所的收费变量、分配、生产率、资本和非收费对劳动力吸收的影响。本研究的人口是规模小、人口多的流动中小型印刷所,同时抽样统计了班贾巴鲁镇共有36家印刷所。本研究中使用的变量包括以(Y)符号表示的因变量、劳动就业和自由变量。变量独立的符号是(X),即努力印刷办公室,其指标涵盖:费用劳动力(X1),生产成本(X2),工作效率(X3),营运资金(X4)通过模型分析双重线性回归。研究结果表明,努力印务办公室(正X)对班贾巴鲁镇劳动力吸收(Y)的影响和显著性,系数行列式(调整后的R平方)等于0.862,这意味着自变量:变量是努力印务办公室(X)对因变量:劳动力吸收(Y)的贡献为86.2%,其余的贡献为13.8%,由未纳入其中的其他变量给出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DI KOTA BANJARBARU (STUDI USAHA PERCETAKAN)
Informal sector become an part of important in replying labor force and employment, one of them  development of Small And Medium Industry . Role of small and medium industry  in economics of Indonesia have been confessed by wide of society this state moment challenge endless economic crisis. On the other side entrepreneur of printing office have constraint in development of effort him that is problem of capital fee , labour productivity and expenditure of non fee. This research aim to to know fee variable konstribusi, productivity, capital and non fee to absorbtion of labour at effort printing office in Town of Banjarbaru  Population in this research is peripatetic Middle Small Industry at Printing office with small scale , with amount of population at the same time sampel counted 36 printing office exist in Town of Banjarbaru.Variable which is used in this research consist of  dependent variable which  symbol of  with ( Y),Labour Employment and free variable. variable independent which symbol with ( X) , that is Effort Printing office with its  indicator cover: Fee Labour ( X1), Production Cost ( X2), Work Produktivity  (X3),  Working Capital ( X4) by using model analyse doubled linear regresi. Result of research indicate that the Effort Printing office ( positive X) Influence and signifikan to Absorbtion Of Labour In Town of  Banjarbaru ( Y). Coefficient Determinant ( Adjusted R square) equal to 0,862 meaning that independent variable : variable is Effort Printing office ( X) have contribution equal to 86.2% to variable of dependen : variable Absorbtion of Labour ( Y), while the rest is 13,8% given by other variables which do not the included in this. Informal sector become an part of important in replying labor force and employment, one of them  development of Small And Medium Industry . Role of small and medium industry  in economics of Indonesia have been confessed by wide of society this state moment challenge endless economic crisis. On the other side entrepreneur of printing office have constraint in development of effort him that is problem of capital fee , labour productivity and expenditure of non fee. This research aim to to know fee variable konstribusi, productivity, capital and non fee to absorbtion of labour at effort printing office in Town of Banjarbaru  Population in this research is peripatetic Middle Small Industry at Printing office with small scale , with amount of population at the same time sampel counted 36 printing office exist in Town of Banjarbaru.Variable which is used in this research consist of  dependent variable which  symbol of  with ( Y),Labour Employment and free variable. variable independent which symbol with ( X) , that is Effort Printing office with its  indicator cover: Fee Labour ( X1), Production Cost ( X2), Work Produktivity  (X3),  Working Capital ( X4) by using model analyse doubled linear regresi. Result of research indicate that the Effort Printing office ( positive X) Influence and signifikan to Absorbtion Of Labour In Town of  Banjarbaru ( Y). Coefficient Determinant ( Adjusted R square) equal to 0,862 meaning that independent variable : variable is Effort Printing office ( X) have contribution equal to 86.2% to variable of dependen : variable Absorbtion of Labour ( Y), while the rest is 13,8% given by other  variables which do not the included in this.
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