网络安全、种族和真相政治

IF 2.8 1区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Jeffrey Whyte
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章探讨了种族政治为网络安全最近人类转向网络虚假信息和美国政治中的“外国影响”问题提供了保障。通过对“黑人的命也是命”(Black Lives Matter,BLM)运动的案例研究,本文的前半部分考虑了当代网络安全如何通过将BLM运动定义为一个容易被外国通过社交媒体操纵的地缘政治漏洞,产生了作为安全对象的“种族分裂”。在强调政治抗议是一个不安全的场所时,我认为当代网络安全已经将其传统的空间性“扩展到了计算机之外”。在这篇文章的后半部分,我认为网络安全的种族化最终促成了一种真理政治,它不太关心从错误中解析真,而更关心定义安全政治知识和沟通的边界。我认为,当代网络安全产生了一个理想化的主体,对他来说,拥有偶然形式的知识的义务成为了安全的政治主体性的条件。最后,我批评了当代网络安全倾向于将土地管理局等持不同政见的政治运动描绘成无知或虚假信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cybersecurity, race, and the politics of truth
This article explores the racial politics underwriting cybersecurity’s recent human turn toward the issues of online disinformation and ‘foreign influence’ in US politics. Through a case study of the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement, this article’s first half considers how contemporary cybersecurity has produced ‘racial division’ as an object of security by framing the BLM movement as a geopolitical vulnerability open to foreign manipulation through social media. In its emphasis on the political protest as a site of insecurity, I argue that contemporary cybersecurity has widened its traditional spatiality ‘beyond the computer’. In the article’s second half, I argue that the racialization of cybersecurity has underwritten a politics of truth ultimately concerned less with parsing true from false, and more with defining the boundaries of secure political knowledge and communication. I argue that contemporary cybersecurity has produced an idealized subject for whom an obligation to possess contingent forms of knowledge becomes a condition of secure political subjectivity. I conclude with a critique of contemporary cybersecurity’s tendency to portray dissident political movements like BLM as ignorant or disinformed.
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来源期刊
Security Dialogue
Security Dialogue INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Security Dialogue is a fully peer-reviewed and highly ranked international bi-monthly journal that seeks to combine contemporary theoretical analysis with challenges to public policy across a wide ranging field of security studies. Security Dialogue seeks to revisit and recast the concept of security through new approaches and methodologies.
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