从新生儿的角度看寨卡病毒感染。TORCH还是TORZiCH?

Q3 Environmental Science
Adriana Tahotná, J. Brucknerová, I. Brucknerová
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引用次数: 9

摘要

摘要寨卡病毒属于虫媒病毒。先天性寨卡综合征是一种具有感染性致畸病因的新疾病。临床症状分为形态症状和功能症状。最严重的并发症是胎儿大脑破坏序列,包括严重的小头畸形、眼睛异常和先天性关节收缩。本文的目的是从新生儿的角度,以所有重要信息的总结形式,回顾寨卡病毒感染的现有事实。寨卡病毒感染是一个过去、现在和未来的问题。流行病的发生可能是由于全球气候变化,也可能发生在没有蚊子自然生活条件的国家。这清楚地表明需要继续开发疫苗和特效抗病毒药物。在此之前,我们必须坚持采取个别预防措施。寨卡病毒已经向我们证明了它如何影响成年人和新生儿的健康,也影响健康人的健康。2015年,媒体头版刊登的小头症新生儿在世界各地引发了恐慌和恐惧——因此,对人们进行教育是必要的。由于与寨卡病毒感染相关的严重先天性疾病和病毒的全球影响,我们建议将旧的首字母缩写TORCH修改为新的TORZiCH,以强调寨卡病毒的位置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Zika virus infection from a newborn point of view. TORCH or TORZiCH?
Abstract Zika virus (ZIKV) belongs to the group of viruses called arboviruses. Congenital Zika syndrome is a new disease with infectious teratogenic aetiology. The clinical symptoms are divided into morphological and functional. Most severe complication is the foetal brain disruption sequence that includes severe microcephaly, anomalies of the eyes and congenital contractions of joints. The aim of this paper was to review available facts about Zika virus infection from a newborn point of view in a form of the summary of all important information. Zika virus infection is a problem of past, present and future. Epidemics may occur because of global climate changes, also in countries where natural conditions for life of mosquitos are not present. This clearly indicates the need to continue developing of vaccines and specific antiviral drugs. Until this happens, we must adhere individual preventive measures. Zika virus has proven to us how it can affect the health of adults and neonates but also thinking of healthy people. Newborns with microcephaly on the front pages of the media caused in 2015 panic and fear around the world – for this reason education of people is necessary. Due to serious congenital disorders associated with ZIKV infection and global impact of virus we suggest modifying old acronym TORCH for new TORZiCH to accent the position of Zika virus.
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来源期刊
Interdisciplinary Toxicology
Interdisciplinary Toxicology Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology
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