自闭症谱系障碍儿童照顾者的就业和幸福感

IF 0.7 4区医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Childrens Health Care Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI:10.1080/02739615.2020.1810576

Sarah Watson, Fritz Stine, D. Tumin, K. M. Stiles

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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们使用2016-2018年全国儿童健康调查来评估自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)和特殊卫生保健需求(SHCN)儿童的照顾者的限制性工作参与。自闭症儿童 的照顾者(N = 2041)尤其有可能避免换工作以保持健康保险(20%;95% CI: 16%， 24%)，与患有其他SHCN的儿童(N = 18,189)或没有SHCN的儿童(N = 68,499)的照顾者相比。确定有效的策略来减轻儿童ASD诊断对父母退出工作的影响，将为这一高危人群提供全面的、以家庭为中心的护理。

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Employment and well-being among caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder

ABSTRACT We used the 2016–2018 National Survey of Children’s Health to assess restricted work participation among caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and special health care needs (SHCN). Caregivers of children with ASD (N = 2,041) were especially likely to avoid changing jobs to keep health insurance coverage (20%; 95% CI: 16%, 24%), compared to either caregivers of children with other SHCN (N = 18,189) or children without SHCN (N = 68,499). Identifying effective strategies to mitigate the effects of a child’s ASD diagnosis on parents’ withdrawal from the workforce would add an important piece to comprehensive, family-centered care for this at-risk population.

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来源期刊

Childrens Health Care PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

11.10%

发文量