第一腕掌关节脱位

IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS
Golnaz Esfahani, Tahereh Ghasemi, B. Kakhki, S. Sadrzadeh, E. Moradi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第一腕骨(CMC1)关节脱位是罕见的损伤。然而,它们会限制手部功能并导致严重的并发症。在此,我们报告一例多重创伤的男子拇指CMC关节背脱位,并成功治疗闭合复位和铸造。患者为47岁男性,多处外伤,主诉右手腕疼痛。观察右拇指CMC关节压痛、畸形和活动范围缩小。x线显示CMC1关节背脱位。在全身麻醉下对脱位关节进行闭合复位,并用拇指石膏固定关节14天。经过1个月的随访,患者出院情况良好,无并发症和手功能障碍。CMC1关节脱位的最佳治疗方法存在争议。闭合复位似乎足以治疗这些损伤。然而,对于闭合复位后关节仍不稳定的患者,特别是需要手工活动的患者,应考虑切开复位和手术韧带修复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dislocation of the first carpometacarpal joint
First carpometacarpal (CMC1) joint dislocations are uncommon injuries. However, they can limit hand functions and lead to serious complications. Herein, we report the case of a multiple trauma man with dorsal dislocation of thumb CMC joint that was successfully treated with closed reduction and casting. The patient was a 47-year-old male with multiple traumas complaining of right wrist pain. Tenderness, deformity, and reduced range of motion of the right thumb CMC joint were observed. X-ray showed dorsal dislocation of the CMC1 joint. Closed reduction of the dislocated joint was performed under general anesthesia, and the joint was immobilized by a thumb-spica cast for 14 days. The patient was eventually discharged in good condition and had no complications or manual dysfunction after a 1-month follow-up. The optimal management of the CMC1 joint dislocations is controversial. The closed reduction seems adequate for these injuries. However, patients whose joints remain unstable after closed reduction, especially those with manual activities, should be considered for open reduction and surgical ligament repair.
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal will cover technical and clinical studies related to health, ethical and social issues in all fields related to trauma or injury. Archives of Trauma Research is an authentic clinical journal, which is devoted to the particular compilation of the latest worldwide and interdisciplinary approach and findings, including original manuscripts, meta-analyses and reviews, health economic papers, debates, and consensus statements of clinical relevant to the trauma and injury field. Readers are generally specialists in the fields of general surgery, neurosurgery, orthopedic surgery, plastic and reconstructive surgery, or any other related fields of basic and clinical sciences..
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