Mariaelena D'Ambrosio , Íris Ramos , Carla Martins , Pedro M. Costa
{"title":"两种不同海生多毛藻组织提取物的毒性研究","authors":"Mariaelena D'Ambrosio , Íris Ramos , Carla Martins , Pedro M. Costa","doi":"10.1016/j.toxcx.2022.100116","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present study investigated the potential toxicity of venomous secretions of two polychaetes, <em>Hediste diversicolor</em> and <em>Glycera alba</em> (Annelida: Phyllodocida). Toxic activity of putative toxins, measured on mussel gills through the Comet assay, revealed higher effects caused by extracts from <em>H. diversicolor</em> skin and <em>G. alba</em> specialised, jawed proboscis, when compared to control. The results suggest that <em>H</em>. <em>diversicolor</em> secretes toxins via skin for protection against predators, contrarily to <em>G. alba</em>, who secretes toxins for predation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37124,"journal":{"name":"Toxicon: X","volume":"14 ","pages":"Article 100116"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590171022000261/pdfft?md5=77b86e2b571fa5bdd143efb9a1697f05&pid=1-s2.0-S2590171022000261-main.pdf","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An investigation into the toxicity of tissue extracts from two distinct marine Polychaeta\",\"authors\":\"Mariaelena D'Ambrosio , Íris Ramos , Carla Martins , Pedro M. Costa\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.toxcx.2022.100116\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The present study investigated the potential toxicity of venomous secretions of two polychaetes, <em>Hediste diversicolor</em> and <em>Glycera alba</em> (Annelida: Phyllodocida). Toxic activity of putative toxins, measured on mussel gills through the Comet assay, revealed higher effects caused by extracts from <em>H. diversicolor</em> skin and <em>G. alba</em> specialised, jawed proboscis, when compared to control. The results suggest that <em>H</em>. <em>diversicolor</em> secretes toxins via skin for protection against predators, contrarily to <em>G. alba</em>, who secretes toxins for predation.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":37124,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Toxicon: X\",\"volume\":\"14 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100116\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590171022000261/pdfft?md5=77b86e2b571fa5bdd143efb9a1697f05&pid=1-s2.0-S2590171022000261-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Toxicon: X\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590171022000261\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"TOXICOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Toxicon: X","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590171022000261","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"TOXICOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
An investigation into the toxicity of tissue extracts from two distinct marine Polychaeta
The present study investigated the potential toxicity of venomous secretions of two polychaetes, Hediste diversicolor and Glycera alba (Annelida: Phyllodocida). Toxic activity of putative toxins, measured on mussel gills through the Comet assay, revealed higher effects caused by extracts from H. diversicolor skin and G. alba specialised, jawed proboscis, when compared to control. The results suggest that H. diversicolor secretes toxins via skin for protection against predators, contrarily to G. alba, who secretes toxins for predation.