农业分工对伊拉克国际收支影响的VAR分析

IF 0.6 Q2 Social Sciences

Economic Annals-XXI Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI:10.21003/ea.v194-02

Mohammed Rasool Makki, Ruaa Naseer Kadhim, Alyaa Razzaq Abed

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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在确定2004-2020年期间农业部门对伊拉克国际收支的影响。这两个变量是综合的：伊拉克农业部门的增加值和研究期间伊拉克国际收支的经常账户。VAR分析被用来解释农业部门如何影响伊拉克的国际收支。使用单位根检验和因果关系检验对统计模型进行了调查，因果关系检验是基于ARDL方法进行的。研究结果表明，需要向农业部门的投资者提供一切便利和特权，以实现基本农业作物的自给自足。有人提议增加政府在非石油部门和农业部门的支出，以使伊拉克经济的收入来源多样化，并减少对石油作为基本收入来源的依赖

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Impact of the agricultural division on the Iraqi Balance of Payments using VAR analysis

The research aims to identify the impact of the agricultural division on the Iraqi balance of payments (IBP) for the period of 2004-2020. There is an integration between the two variables: the added value of the Iraqi agricultural division and the current account of the Iraqi balance of payments during the study period. VAR analysis has been employed to explain how the agricultural division can affect the Iraqi balance of payments. The statistical model has been investigated using unit root test along with the causality test, which was conducted based on the ARDL methodology. The study results indicated that it was needed to provide all facilities and privileges to investors in the agricultural division to reach self-sufficiency in basic agricultural crops. It was proposed to increase government spending on the non-oil sectors in general and the agricultural division to diversify the sources of income for the Iraqi economy and reduce dependence on oil as a source of basic income

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来源期刊

Economic Annals-XXI ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Economic Annals-XXI Journal – recognized in Ukraine and abroad scientific-analytic edition. Scientific articles of leading Ukrainian and other foreign scientists, postgraduate students and doctorates, deputies of Ukraine, heads of state and local authorities, materials of scientific conferences and seminars; reviews on scientific monographs, etc. are regularly published in this Journal.