洪水减灾中的知识与社区准备探索

E. Syarif, M. Maddatuang, H. Hasriyanti, Alief Saputro
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引用次数: 2

摘要

洪水是一种自然灾害,由于其对人类生命和经济的威胁,应予以高度重视。这也是世界上第三大自然灾害,夺走了许多生命和财产。因此,本研究旨在确定社区对洪水的了解,并确定加强防备策略的努力。在印度尼西亚耶涅蓬托县Binamu区Sapanan村进行了一项定性研究。随后,通过观察、访谈和对各种选定的线人进行记录来收集数据。根据结果,获得了以下结果:1)萨帕南人对洪水的知识和行动水平相当高。这是由于社区在灾难中的经历,他们决定将其用作学习平台。2)洪水后经常造成的影响是许多疾病的爆发,这阻碍了社区开展日常活动。这是因为他们忙于打扫房屋,因此由于椅子和环境泥泞,孩子们无法上学。3)社区为加强灾害准备所做的努力包括土地利用监测和安全区域的易发地点规划。在这种情况下,Sapanan村的人们对洪水的了解和行动水平相当高。这是因为他们在这场灾难中有着丰富的经验,他们决定将其作为一个学习平台。关键词:知识;准备;社区;flood版权所有(c)2022 Geosfera Indonesia和詹伯大学地理教育系本作品根据知识共享署名共享类似4.0的国际许可证获得许可
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploration of Knowledge and Community Preparedness in Flood Disaster Mitigation
Floods are natural disasters that should be highly considered due to their threats to human lives and the economy. It is also the third largest natural disaster in the world, which has claimed many lives and properties. Therefore, this study aims to identify community knowledge about floods and determine the efforts to increase preparedness strategies. A qualitative study was conducted in the village of Sapanan, Binamu District, Jeneponto Regency, Indonesia. Subsequently, data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation with various selected informants. Based on the results, the following were obtained, 1) The level of knowledge and actions performed by the Sapanan people was quite good regarding flooding. This was due to the experience of the community with the disaster, which they had decided to use as a learning platform, 2) The impacts often caused after flooding were the outbreaks of many diseases, which hindered the community from performing their usual activities. This was because they were busy cleaning their homes, with children consequently unable to attend school regarding the muddy state of the chairs and environment, and 3) The community's efforts to increase preparedness for the disasters included land use monitoring and prone location planning in safe areas. In this case, the level of knowledge and actions performed by the people of Sapanan village was quite good concerning flooding. This was because of their numerous experience with the disaster, which they had decided to use as a learning platform. Keywords : knowledge; preparedness; the community; flood   Copyright (c) 2022 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share A like 4.0 International License
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